Permutation tests are often presented in a rather casual manner, in both introductory and advanced statistics textbooks. The appeal of the cleverness of the procedure seems to replace the need for a rigorous argument that it produces valid hypothesis tests. The consequence of this educational failing has been a widespread belief in a “permutation principle”, which is supposed invariably to give...

The island rule for the entanglement entropy is applied to an eternal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. key ingredient that hole assumed be in thermal equilibrium with a heat bath of arbitrary temperature and so generalized treated as being off-shell. Taking on-shell condition off-shell entropy, we find then obtain following rule. For non-extremal hole, grows linearly time can saturated after Pa...

The present article is a novel attempt in providing an exhaustive survey of neuro-fuzzy rule generation algorithms. Rule generation from artificial neural networks is gaining in popularity in recent times due to its capability of providing some insight to the user about the symbolic knowledge embedded within the network. Fuzzy sets are an aid in providing this information in a more human compre...

A new Monte-Carlo based uncertainty analysis is introduced to quantitatively determine the predictive ability of QCD sum rules. A comprehensive analysis of ground state ρ-meson and nucleon spectral properties is performed. Many of the findings contradict the conventional wisdom of both practitioners and skeptics alike. Associations between the phenomenological fit parameters are particularly in...

the intellectuality requires forcible consequences on the whole human activities. the international legal and judicial humanitarian efforts don’t this rule exclude. the intellectuality teaches us that human individuals despite many differences with together, and the world of being and similar to her creator are closely linked. on the basis of intellectual worldview, humanist actors look at huma...

Association rule mining is a popular data mining technique which gives us valuable relationships among different items in a dataset. In dynamic databases, new transactions are appended as time advances. This may introduce new association rules and some existing association rules would become invalid. Thus, the maintenance of association rules for dynamic databases is an important problem. Sever...