In this paper, we define topological hyperrings and study their basic concepts which supported by illustrative examples. We show some differences between topological rings and topological hyperrings. Also, by the fundamental relation $\Gamma^{*}$, we indicate the role of complete parts (saturated subsets) and complete hyperrings in topological hyperrings and specially we show that if every (clo...

This paper defines an isomorphism, an anti-isomorphism and a Jordan isomorphism in a gamma ring and develops some important results relating to these concepts. Using these results we prove Herstein’s theorem of classical rings in case of prime gamma rings by showing that every Jordan isomorphism of a 2-torsion free prime gamma ring is either an isomorphism or an anti-isomorphism. AMS Mathematic...

In this paper, we address the additivity of n-multiplicative isomorphisms and derivations on gamma rings. We proved that, if $${{\mathfrak {M}}}\, $$ is a $$\Gamma -ring satisfying some conditions, then any isomorphism $$\left( \varphi , \phi \right) onto an arbitrary ring additive.

in this paper, for a complete lattice l, we introduce interval-valued l-fuzzy ideal (prime ideal) of a near-ring which is an extended notion of fuzzy ideal (prime ideal) of a near-ring. some characterization and properties are discussed.

We recall that a ring R is called near pseudo-valuation ring if every minimal prime ideal is a strongly prime ideal. Let R be a commutative ring, σ an automorphism of R and δ a σderivation of R. We recall that a prime ideal P of R is δ-divided if it is comparable (under inclusion) to every σ-invariant and δ-invariant ideal I (i.e. σ(I) ⊆ I and δ(I) ⊆ I) of R. A ring R is called a δ-divided ring...

By a near-ring we mean a right near-ring. J 0 , the right Jacobson radical of type 0, was introduced for near-rings by the first and second authors. In this paper properties of the radical J 0 are studied. It is shown that J 0 is a Kurosh-Amitsur radical KA-radical in the variety of all near-rings R, in which the constant part Rc of R is an ideal of R. So unlike the left Jacobson radicals of ty...

The aim of this work is to study a decomposition theorem for rings satisfying either of the properties xy = xpf(xyx)xq or xy = xpf(yxy)xq , where p = p(x,y), q = q(x,y) are nonnegative integers and f(t)∈ tZ[t] vary with the pair of elements x,y, and further investigate the commutativity of such rings. Other related results are obtained for near-rings.