Two simple, quick and sensitive methods were described for the spectrophotometric determination of Gemifloxacin mesylate (GFX) either in pure form or in the Pharmaceutical form. The methods were based on the reaction of GFX as ‘n’ electron donor with Chloranilic acid(CLA) and Parachloranil(CL) as π acceptors to give highly coloured complex species. The coloured products were quantitated spectro...

was prevented completely by DW-224a at concentrations of 1·, 2· and 4· MIC by 24 h, although regrowth occurred in the presence of ciprofloxacin at 1· MIC concentration. DW-224a also showed a dose-dependent bactericidal activity against all test organisms up to 4· the MIC. The MBCs of DW-224a in Mueller–Hinton broth (MHB) were identical to 1·MIC or at most twice the MIC for all strains tested. B...

Zabofloxacin is a novel fluoroquinolone agent that has potent activity against gram-positive pathogens. In this study, we confirmed that zabofloxacin showed the most potent in vitro and in vivo activities against drug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. Among the fluoroquinolone compounds, zabofloxacin showed the most potent in vitro activity against clinical isolates of penicillin-sensitive S....

make. However, they go on to suggest that these relatively low concentrations of ertapenem will be ineffective against this strain. It is with this issue that we are concerned. In our article, we indicate that the emergence and spread of resistance are greatly enhanced at subinhibitory concentrations; however, resistance emergence is also a dynamic process of the progressive concentration of re...

Little is known to date about the in vitro activity of fluoroquinolones against Borrelia species. Our study aimed at determining the in vitro activities of 15 quinolones against nine isolates of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex in addition to one Borrelia valaisiana and one Borrelia bissettii tick isolate. For the determination of MICs, a standardized colorimetric microdilution metho...

Comparison of MIC results obtained in different parts of the world is currently difficult because of variations in methods. In this study, cation-adjusted Mueller-Hinton broth, the NCCLS-recommended medium, was compared with Iso-Sensitest broth, which is widely used in Europe. Microbroth dilution testing, using the NCCLS procedure, was performed on 124 Gram-positive (staphylococci and enterococ...

Nuclear medicine imaging has been used to localize infection sites, and efforts have been continued to develop modified infection specific radiopharmaceuticals. In this study gemifloxacin as a broad-spectrum quinolone has been labeled with [99mTc (CO)3 (H2O)3]+ core in order to evaluate its feasibility as an infection imaging agent for in-vivo use. The stability of radioconjugate was checked in...