OBJECTIVE This study is an attempt to identify and specify the differences among five major Iranian ethnic groups, i.e. Persian, Azeri, Kurd, Lur, and Arab regarding their awareness, understanding and attitudes towards epilepsy and their beliefs about the treatment of epilepsy. METHOD This survey was carried out cross-sectionally on a sample containing 500 participants from five major ethnic ...

The contact hypothesis posits that having diverse neighbours may reduce one’s intergroup prejudice. This is difficult to test as individuals self-select into neighbourhoods. Using a slum relocation programme in India randomly assigned neighbours, I examine the effects of exposure other-caste on trust and attitudes towards members other castes. Combining administrative data housing assignment wi...

OBJECTIVES To determine pharmacy faculty members' and students' attitudes and perceptions regarding the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). METHODS A survey was used to obtain data on the following information concerning CAM: general attitudes, perceived barriers to use, training received and desired, personal use, and information sources used. RESULTS In general, attitudes...

iran in recent decades with the steep fall in fertility is facing a demographic issue. according to the movement of iranian society towards modernity as a result of lifestyle changes, the big question raised in the present research is that ”what lifestyle changes can affect reproductive attitudes of activists?” this study was designed aiming at investigating the attitudes toward childbearing, w...

Background: Not much is known about correlates of HIV-related self-stigma among female sex workers. Using the theory of planned behavior in the Malaysian context, this study investigated the relationships of HIV knowledge, attitudes towards HIV, attitudes towards people living with HIV, perceived social support, self-esteem, and age with HIV-related self-stigma, also how much of the variance in...

This study examines how the public acceptance of divorce has changed in European countries recent decades. Taking advantage large-scale, comparative, and long-run measurement value orientations Values Study 1981-2017 it focuses on change connected with a macro perspective. The article explores three aspects: 1) measures compares trends various societies between 1981(1991) 2017 contrasts these d...

in the recent years, nurses haven't contributed much time to research (1). evidence based medicine is becoming more and more popular, and it depends on the nurse's attitudes and knowledge towards research (2-4). without studying the nurse's attitudes towards research, it won't be possible to determine if the findings of the researches are used to improve practice or not (5)....

This article, one of a series, approaches the topics of marriage and kinship through a revitalized kinetic structural approach that shifts the primary focus from abstract models of rules, terminologies, attitudes and norms to exploration of concrete relations in a population, analyzed graph-theoretically in their full complexity as networks. Network representation using the graphe de parenté (s...