Abstract Ovarian stimulation (OS) remains a crucial step of IVF process since cycle outcomes per after OS are remarkably higher when compared to natural or modified cycle. Within the concept OS, two approaches purposed: On one hand, “mild” claims for use low doses gonadotrophins in order yield moderate number eggs that should be enough achieve pregnancy. other, so called “conventional” aims max...

Abstract This paper uses a broad geographical sample of economies to study stock market integration during the classical Gold Standard. It is novel in estimating common or “global” component returns across all countries and studying how individual markets co-move with this. Variations exchanges often appear related large domestic financial political crises as idiosyncratic shocks were more than...