Open AI’s language model, GPT-3, has shown great potential for many NLP tasks, with applications in different domains. In this work we carry out a first study on GPT-3’s capability to communicate musical decisions through textual explanations when prompted representation of piece music. Enabling dialogue human-AI music partnerships is an important step towards more engaging and creative interac...

Abstract This paper examines the ethical solutions raised in response to OpenAI’s language model Generative Pre-trained Transformer-3 (GPT-3) a year and half from its release. I argue that hype fear about GPT-3, even within Natural Language Processing (NLP) industry AI ethics, have often been underpinned by technologically deterministic perspectives. These perspectives emphasise autonomy of rat...

In this study, we investigated some of the signalling pathways involved in bradykinin (BK)-induced relaxation in epithelium-intact strips of the guinea-pig trachea (GPT + E). BK induced time- and concentration-dependent relaxation of GPT + E. Similar responses were observed for prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) or the combination of subthreshold concentrations of BK plus PGE2. The nonselective cyclooxyge...

In mammalian cells, inhibition of translation interferes with synthesis of the lipid-linked oligosaccharide (LLO) Glc3Man9GlcNAc2-P-P-dolichol as measured with radioactive sugar precursors. Conflicting hypotheses have been proposed, and the fundamental basis for this regulation has remained elusive. Here, fluorophore-assisted carbohydrate electrophoresis (FACE) was used to measure LLO concentra...

Objectives To evaluate the function of the oculomotor and vestibular systems and to correlate these findings with the clinical status of patients with Gaucher disease type 3 (GD3). The goal of this cross-sectional and longitudinal study was to find oculomotor biomarkers for future clinical trials. Methods Twenty-six patients with GD3 were assessed for eligibility and 21 were able to perform a...

Generalized probabilistic theories (GPT) provide a general framework that includes classical and quantum theories. It is described by a cone C and its dual C∗. We show that whether some one-way communication complexity problems can be solved within a GPT is equivalent to the recently introduced cone factorisation of the corresponding communication matrix M . We also prove an analogue of Holevo’...

Glutamate (Glu) acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter in brain. Excessive levels of Glu in the brain are cytotoxic and lead to several neurodegenerative processes. Rapid removal of the released Glu in synaptic cliff may prevent the excessive excitation of Glu receptors. Several enzymes such as glutamine synthetase (GS) glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) and aminotransferases (GOT and GPT) are impor...

The influence of intestinal microflora on the hepatotoxic effects of dimethylnitrosamine (DMN) or dimethylamine (DMA) plus NaNO2 was studied by comparing the degree of liver necrosis and the levels of serum alanine aminotransferase (GPT) and aspartate aminotransferase (GOT) in germ-free and conventional male Wistar rats (320 to 340 g). In one experiment, both germ-free and conventional rats wer...

BACKGROUND To evaluate the prevalence of the accessory left hepatic artery (ALHA; defined as a vessel arising from the left gastric artery, which, together with a typical left hepatic artery, supplies blood to the left lobe of the liver) and its short-term clinical implications in patients undergoing radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer. METHODS Clinical data of 1173 patients with gastric c...

The influence of intestinal microflora on the hepatotoxic effects of dimethylnitrosamine (DMN) or dimethylamine (DMA) plus NaNO2 was studied by comparing the degree of liver necrosis and the levels of serum alanine aminotransferase (GPT) and aspartate aminotransferase (GOT) in germ-free and conventional male Wistar rats (320 to 340 g). In one experiment, both germfree and conventional rats were...