نتایج جستجو برای: hashimotos encephalitis
تعداد نتایج: 23232 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Autoimmune encephalitis is associated with a wide variety of antibodies and clinical presentations. Voltage-gated potassium channel (VGKC) antibodies are a cause of autoimmune non-paraneoplastic encephalitis characterized by memory impairment, psychiatric symptoms, and seizures. We present a case of VGKC encephalitis likely preceding an ischemic stroke. Reports of autoimmune encephalitis associ...
BackgroundThe Chikungunya Virus (CHIKV) was introduced into Honduras in 2015. Since then the WHO has reported more than 14,000 suspected cases country. Objective: To describe clinical, laboratory, neuroimaging, and pathological features of CHIKV encephalitis.Patients methodsWe evaluated all consecutive infection meeting encephalitis criteria at Hospital Escuela Universitario Tegucigalpa, Hondur...
because it occurred in the midst of the usual seasonal increase in the number of cases of enteroviral meningitis together with cases of herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) encephalitis, which occurs sporadically throughout the year. HSV-1 encephalitis may be differentiated from WNE by the presence of focal abnormalities on the electroencephalogram and/or on CT/MRI scans. Most cases of enteroviral me...
Anti-N-methyl-d-aspartate (Anti-NMDA) receptor encephalitis is an acute autoimmune neurological disorder. The cause of this disease is often unknown, and previous studies revealed that it might be caused by a virus, vaccine or tumor. It occurs more often in females than in males. Several cases were reported to be related to vaccination such as the H1N1 vaccine and tetanus/diphtheria/pertussis a...
The management of patients with suspected viral encephalitis has been revolutionised in recent years with improved imaging and viral diagnostics, better antiviral and immunomodulatory therapies, and enhanced neurointensive care. Despite this, disasters in patient management are sadly not uncommon. While some patients are attacked with all known antimicrobials with little thought to investigatio...
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) encephalitis is a rare but often fatal disease if left untreated. A 50-year-old woman was admitted with lethargy, confusion, dysphasia and cough. MRI brain demonstrated bilateral temporal and perisylvian hyperintense signal abnormality extending into the cingulate gyrus, typical of HSV encephalitis. However, there was also signal abnormality involving the right thalam...
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) encephalitis is the fulminant necrotizing viral encephalitis associated with high mortality and morbidity. Here we report a case of HSV encephalitis mimicking cerebral infarction who recovered with intensive intravenous acyclovir therapy.
The importance of immunology in relation to neurological diseases has long been recognized. The first description of immune mediated encephalitis was in 1960’s by Corsellis et al 1 and Brierley et al 2 , who separately documented a form of encephalitis with poor prognosis in adults with tumours. The demonstration of anti-neuronal antibodies associated with this form of encephalitis (Hu, CV2/CRM...
The epidemiology of Japanese Encephalitis and risk to the traveler has changed and continues to evolve. The spread of Japanese Encephalitis virus into new environments, changes in agricultural practice and animal vectors, climate change, peri-urban growth, changes in international travel to Asia, personal risk factors, mosquito vector free transmission, interactions with other flaviviruses and ...
BACKGROUND Encephalitis continues to result in substantial morbidity and mortality worldwide. Advances in diagnosis and management have been limited, in part, by a lack of consensus on case definitions, standardized diagnostic approaches, and priorities for research. METHODS In March 2012, the International Encephalitis Consortium, a committee begun in 2010 with members worldwide, held a meet...
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