This paper presents the status and perspective of operative Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS): Global Positioning System (GPS), developed in United States; ГЛОбальная НАвигационная Спутниковая Система (GLONASS), developed in Russia; GALILEO system, which is under developing by European Union and Chinese COMPASS system. The analysis of results and achievements was provided by the partic...

We study incentive alignment for the coordination of operations in humanitarian settings. Our research focuses on transportation, the second largest overhead cost to humanitarian organizations after personnel. Motivated by field research, we study the fleet size problem from a managerial perspective. In terms of transportation, an equity focused agent (the Humanitarian Program) has private info...

We revisit the relationship between headquarters and subsidiaries under context of emerging multinational enterprises (EMNEs) develop a new model for releasing subsidiary initiative, significant form corporate entrepreneurship activities hosted in advanced economies. Drawing upon institutional theory theory, we argue that mutual trust serves as mediating mechanism linking formal distance initia...

Manufacturing firms increasingly engage in service trade activities. Microlevel data show that German manufacturers account for roughly 25% of German cross-border producer service exports. I have found that particular construction, engineering, and R&D services are exported. The machinery industries and automobile and chemicals producers dominate the overall pattern. The types of services expor...