نتایج جستجو برای: herpes zoster neuralgia

تعداد نتایج: 47192  

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 1995
M J Wood H Balfour K Beutner J Bruxelle P Fiddian R Johnson R Kay S Cubed J Portnoy B Rentier

In 1994, an international group of interested clinicians and biostatisticians met to discuss the design of clinical trials in herpes zoster. They agreed that trials in herpes zoster should have prospectively agreed definitions of all outcome measures and plans for data analysis. In immunocompetent individuals, in whom pain is the major outcome measure, trials should only include patients over t...

2015
Karin Sundström Caroline E. Weibull Karin Söderberg-Löfdal Tomas Bergström Pär Sparén Lisen Arnheim-Dahlström

BACKGROUND More detailed understanding of herpes zoster (HZ) is called for in the context of an increasing observed frequency of disease, and ongoing discussions regarding potential consequences of the disease. Thus, population-based data on incidence and complications of HZ are needed. METHODS We conducted a register-based cohort study in Västra Götaland County (population 1.5 million) in Sw...

Journal: :Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique 2003
St Lautenschlager

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV) are both human alpha-herpes viruses. They are capable of establishing latent infections in neural tissues and to reactive from these sites, determining the clinical features of the disease (primary infection versus recurrences). Infections with these viruses are common; an increased number of elderly and immunocompromised individuals w...

ژورنال: پوست و زیبایی 2020
Azadvari, Mohadeseh , Emami Razavi, Seyedezahra , Hosseini, Maryam , Memari, Fereidoon ,

Post herpetic neuralgia is a chronic neuropathic pain syndrome that it is characterized by pain in the area of ​​the nerve involved distribution after the disappearance of herpes zoster lesions and it may be persistent, refractory and severe. Various treatments including medication, Botox injections, nerve block and physical modalities have been used in the treatment of this syndrome, each has ...

2009
Anurag Kushawaha Neville Mobarakai Jill Tolia

Varicella zoster virus causes two distinct clinical diseases. Varicella is the primary infection and results from exposure of a person susceptible to the virus. The virus remains latent in cranial nerve ganglia, dorsal root ganglia, and autonomic ganglia along the entire neuraxis. Years later, in association with a decline in cell-mediated immunity in the elderly and immuno-compromised, varicel...

Journal: :Pain physician 2017
Mohamed Younis Makharita

Herpes zoster (HZ) is a painful, blistering skin eruption in a dermatomal distribution caused by reactivation of a latent varicella zoster virus in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG). Post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN) is the most common complication of acute herpes zoster (AHZ).Severe prodrome, greater acute pain and dermatomal injury, and the density of the eruption are the risk factors and predictors ...

Journal: :Anesthesiology 2006
Masako Sato-Takeda Ichiro Takasaki Kenji Takeda Atsushi Sasaki Tsugunobu Andoh Hiroshi Nojima Kimiyasu Shiraki Yasushi Kuraishi Kazuo Hanaoka Katsushi Tokunaga Toshio Yabe

BACKGROUND Postherpetic neuralgia is one of the major complications of herpes zoster caused by the reactivation of varicella-zoster virus and is characterized by severe pain. The authors previously showed the association of a human major histocompatibility complex (MHC) haplotype with postherpetic neuralgia. This study was performed to experimentally confirm the role of MHC haplotype in the dev...

2012
Martin Schencking Claudia Vollbracht Gabriele Weiss Jennifer Lebert Andreas Biller Birgit Goyvaerts Karin Kraft

BACKGROUND Vitamin C is an immune-relevant micronutrient, which is depleted in viral infections and this deficiency seems to play a critical role in the pathogenesis of herpes infections and in the development of postherpetic neuralgia. The objective of this observational multicenter study was to evaluate the utilization, safety and efficacy of intravenously administrated vitamin C in patients ...

2017
Hyun Jung Kim Hyeong Sik Ahn Jae Young Lee Seong Soo Choi Yu Seon Cheong Koo Kwon Syn Hae Yoon Jeong Gill Leem

BACKGROUND Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is a common and painful complication of acute herpes zoster. In some cases, it is refractory to medical treatment. Preventing its occurrence is an important issue. We hypothesized that applying nerve blocks during the acute phase of herpes zoster could reduce PHN incidence by attenuating central sensitization and minimizing nerve damage and the anti-infla...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2012
K E Schmader M N Oxman M J Levin G Johnson J H Zhang R Betts V A Morrison L Gelb J C Guatelli R Harbecke C Pachucki S Keay B Menzies M R Griffin C Kauffman A Marques J Toney P M Keller X Li I S F Chan P Annunziato

BACKGROUND The Shingles Prevention Study (SPS; Department of Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study 403) demonstrated that zoster vaccine was efficacious through 4 years after vaccination. The Short-Term Persistence Substudy (STPS) was initiated after the SPS to further assess the persistence of vaccine efficacy. METHODS The STPS re-enrolled 7320 vaccine and 6950 placebo recipients from the 38 54...

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