Root induction by auxins is still not well understood at the molecular level. In this study a system has been devised which distinguishes between the two active auxins indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). IBA, but not IAA, efficiently induced adventitious rooting in Arabidopsis stem segments at a concentration of 10 microM. In wild-type plants, roots formed exclusively ou...

The InfiniBand Architecture (IBA) is a relatively new industry-standard networking technology suited for inter-processor and I/O communication. One of the challenges facing IBA networks is how to deal with congestion. The most recent version of the IBA specification includes a Congestion Control Annex (CCA) that relies on end-to-end Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) packet marking to resol...

Under conditions of high shear stress, both hemostasis and thrombosis are initiated by the interaction of the platelet membrane glycoprotein (GP) Ib-IX-V complex with its adhesive ligand, von Willebrand factor (vWF), in the subendothelial matrix or plasma. This interaction involves the A1 domain of vWF and the N-terminal extracellular region of GP Iba (His-1-Glu-282), and it can also be induced...

We introduce a new approach to coherent lidar range-Doppler sensing by utilizing random-noise illuminating waveforms and a quantum-optical, parallel sensor based on spatial-spectral holography (SSH) in a cryogenically cooled inhomogeneously broadened absorber (IBA) crystal. Interference between a reference signal and the lidar return in the spectrally selective absorption band of the IBA is use...

The 13-lined ground squirrel (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus), a hibernating species, is a natural model of physiological adoption to an extreme environment. During torpor, body temperature drops to 0-4 degrees C, and the cortex is electrically silent, yet the brain stem continues to regulate cardiorespiratory function. The mechanisms underlying selective inhibition in the brain during torpor are n...

Asthma, exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, and airway hyper-responsiveness are often found in elite athletes, perhaps as a consequence of their sport or maybe because asthma is a common disorder in young adults. Inhaled beta2-agonists (IBA) are frequently used in elite athletes, but due to regulations introduced by the International Olympic Committee, the use of anti-asthmatic therapy might ...

Auxin controls numerous plant growth processes by directing cell division and expansion. Auxin-response mutants, including iba response5 (ibr5), exhibit a long root and decreased lateral root production in response to exogenous auxins. ibr5 also displays resistance to the phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA). We found that the sar3 suppressor of auxin resistant1 (axr1) mutant does not suppress ibr5...

The platelet glycoprotein (GP) Ib–IX-V complex mediates adhesion to von Willebrand factor (vWf) in (patho)physiologic thrombus formation. The vWf-binding site on GP Ib–IX-V is within the N-terminal 282 residues of GP Iba, which consist of an N-terminal flanking sequence (His-1– Ile-35), 7 leucine-rich repeats (Leu-36–Ala200), a C-terminal flank (Phe-201–Gly268), and a sulfated tyrosine sequence...

Abstract Cinnamomum camphora linalool type ( C. type) is an economically important plant that contains abundant linalool. To explore the optimal concentration of exogenously applied indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) for root formation and development, morphological analyses were performed with plants after a 1-min soaking treatment five different concentrations IBA. When grown on medium (laterite ash...

One of the main issues in IFS theory are generalizations intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS) definition as well operations. In this paper, we present LBIFS-IBA approach by applying operations based on interpolative Boolean algebra (IBA) generalized IFS. Namely, LBIFS defined a special case Liu’s with maximal interpretational surface. By extending surface, descriptive power is enhanced, and therefore...