PURPOSE To prospectively evaluate the effect of single- versus two-segment image reconstruction on image quality and diagnostic accuracy at 64-section multidetector computed tomographic (CT) coronary angiography by using conventional coronary angiography as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study design was approved by a human research committee; patients gave informed consent...

Magnetic induction tomography is a tomographic technique with potential medical applications. However, the realization of this technique remains a challenging topic both in hardware and in image reconstruction. This paper presents a hybrid image reconstruction algorithm for the image reconstruction using experimental data.

Reconstruction of binary images from their projections is one of the main tasks in many image processing areas, therefore determining the computational complexity of those problems is essential. The reconstruction complexity is highly dependent on the requirements of the image. In this paper, we will show that the reconstruction is NP-complete if the horizontal and vertical projections and the ...

In this paper we investigate a mesh-modeling approach for multi-modality image reconstruction. In the proposed approach a mesh model uses information obtained from an anatomical MR image to aid in reconstruction of PET images. The aim is to improve spatial resolution and quantitative accuracy of the PET image by using anatomical boundary information from the MR image. The mesh approach accompli...

A challenge in photoacoustic tomography (PAT) brain imaging is to compensate for aberrations in the measured photoacoustic data due to their propagation through the skull. By use of information regarding the skull morphology and composition obtained from adjunct x-ray computed tomography image data, we developed a subject-specific imaging model that accounts for such aberrations. A time-reversa...

Background: Photon attenuation as an inevitable physical phenomenon influences on the diagnostic information of SPECT images and results to errors in accuracy of quantitative measurements. This can be corrected via different physical or mathematical approaches. As the correction equation in mathematical approaches is nonlinear, in this study a new method of linearization called ‘Piece ...

With the development of charge-coupled device (CCD) camera based non-contact fluorescence molecular tomography (FMT) imaging systems, multi projections and densely sampled fluorescent measurements used in subsequent image reconstruction can be easily obtained. However, challenges still remain in fast image reconstruction because of the large computational burden and memory requirement in the in...

Objective(s): We evaluated edge artifacts in relation to phantom diameter and reconstruction parameters in point spread function (PSF)-based positron emission tomography (PET) image reconstruction.Methods: PET data were acquired from an original cone-shaped phantom filled with 18F solution (21.9 kBq/mL) for 10 min using a Biograph mCT scanner. The images were reconstructed using the baseline or...

This paper proposes a method of automatic facial reconstruction from a facial image partially corrupted by noise or occlusion. There are two key features of this method; the one is the automatic extraction of the correspondences ∗ corresponding author Facial Image Reconstruction from a Corrupted Image by SVDD 1213 between the corrupted input face and reference face without additional manual tas...

We present a method for obtaining accurate image reconstruction from highly sparse data in diffraction tomography (DT). A practical need exists for reconstruction from few-view and limited-angle data, as this can greatly reduce required scan times in DT. Our method does this by minimizing the total variation (TV) of the estimated image, subject to the constraint that the Fourier transform of th...