نتایج جستجو برای: inhibition of seasonal surface water

تعداد نتایج: 21281895  

2018
Andrea Raponi Maria Cristina De Sanctis Alessandro Frigeri Eleonora Ammannito Mauro Ciarniello Michelangelo Formisano Jean-Philippe Combe Gianfranco Magni Federico Tosi Filippo Giacomo Carrozzo Sergio Fonte Marco Giardino Steven P Joy Carol A Polanskey Marc D Rayman Fabrizio Capaccioni Maria Teresa Capria Andrea Longobardo Ernesto Palomba Francesca Zambon Carol A Raymond Christopher T Russell

The dwarf planet Ceres is known to host a considerable amount of water in its interior, and areas of water ice were detected by the Dawn spacecraft on its surface. Moreover, sporadic water and hydroxyl emissions have been observed from space telescopes. We report the detection of water ice in a mid-latitude crater and its unexpected variation with time. The Dawn spectrometer data show a change ...

2002
Mark I. Richardson R. John Wilson

[1] We describe the first use of a general circulation model to study the Martian water cycle. Water is treated as a passive tracer, except for ice-albedo coupling. The model is used to assess which mechanisms and water reservoirs are critical to the seasonal evolution of water and specifically the attainment of an interannually repeatable steady state. The model comes to a reasonable steady st...

Journal: :Photochemistry and photobiology 2010
Yaping Wu Kunshan Gao Gang Li Eduardo Walter Helbling

We carried out experiments to evaluate seasonal changes in the impacts of UV radiation (UVR, 280-400 nm) on photosynthetic carbon fixation of phytoplankton assemblages. Surface water samples were obtained in the coastal area of the South China Sea, where chlorophyll a ranged 0.72-3.82 microg L(-1). Assimilation numbers (photosynthetic carbon fixation rate per chl a) were significantly higher du...

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2014
Hiroki Mizuochi Tetsuya Hiyama Takeshi Ohta Kenlo Nishida Nasahara

Semi-arid North-central Namibia has high potential for rice cultivation because large seasonal wetlands (oshana) form during the rainy season. Evaluating the distribution of surface water would reveal the area potentially suitable for rice cultivation. In this study, we detected the distribution of surface water with high spatial and temporal resolution by using two types of complementary satel...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تبریز - دانشکده شیمی 1392

in the present work, a simple and sensitive method was developed for determination of morphine and heroin using gold nanoparticles as resonance rayleigh scattering (rrs) and colorimetric technique’s probe. synthesized gold nanoparticles by sodium citrate reduction method have a negative charge layer on their surfaces because of self-assembled citrate anions on their surface. binding of morphin...

2003
Michael A. Mischna Mark I. Richardson R. John Wilson Daniel J. McCleese

[1] Variations in the Martian water and CO2 cycles with changes in orbital and rotational parameters are examined using the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory Mars General Circulation Model. The model allows for arbitrary specification of obliquity, eccentricity, and argument of perihelion as well as the position and thickness of surface ice. Exchange of CO2 between the surface and atmospher...

Journal: :تحقیقات جغرافیایی 0
هوشنگ قائمی سعید جهانبخش بهروز ساری صراف هوشنگ قائمی سعید جهانبخش فرناز پوراصغر

continuous and lengthy droughts in previous years not only in the southern provinces of iran but also in the whole country necessitate optimized water management. indian ocean and adjacent seas in south of iran are suppliers of part of the humidity in the region and the variation on indian ocean sea surface temperature has an important role in evaporation from oceans and input humidity into atm...

2010
Mathieu Vincendon François Forget John Mustard

[1] In this paper, we analyze water ice occurrences at the surface of Mars using near‐ infrared observations, and we study their distribution with a climate model. Latitudes between 45°S and 50°N are considered. Data from the Observatoire pour la Minéralogie, l’Eau, les Glaces et l’Actitité and the Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars are used to assess the presence of surface w...

Journal: :Environmental toxicology and chemistry 2005
Eric J Van Genderen Adam C Ryan Joseph R Tomasso Stephen J Klaine

The hardness-based regulatory approach for Cu prescribes an extrapolation of the toxicity-versus-hardness relationship to low hardness (< or =50 mg/L as CaCO3). Hence, the objective of the present research was to evaluate the influences of water quality on acute Cu toxicity to larval fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas) in low-hardness surface waters. Seasonal water sampling was conducted at 24...

2005
P. M. Allen R. D. Harmel J. Arnold B. Plant J. Yelderman K. King

The water budget in clay shale terrain is controlled by a complex interaction between the vertisol soil layer, the underlying fractured rock, land use, topography, and seasonal trends in rainfall and evapotranspiration. Rainfall, runoff, lateral flow, soil moisture, and groundwater levels were monitored over an annual recharge cycle. Four phases of soil–aquifer response were noted over the stud...

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