in this paper, existence theorems for the fuzzy volterra-fredholm integral equations of mixed type (fvfiemt) involving fuzzy number valued mappings have been investigated. then, by using banach's contraction principle, sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique solution of fvfiemt are given. finally, illustrative examples are presented to validate the obtained results.

in this paper, an iterative scheme for extracting approximate solutions of two dimensional volterra-fredholm integral equations is proposed. considering some conditions on the kernel of the integral equation obtained by discretization of the integral equation, the convergence of the approximate solution to the exact solution is investigated. several examples are provided to demonstrate the effc...

in this paper, we will compare a homotopy perturbation algorithm and taylor series expansin method for a system of second kind fredholm integral equations. an application of he’s homotopy perturbation method is applied to solve the system of fredholm integral equations. taylor series expansin method reduce the system of integral equations to a linear system of ordinary differential equation.

urysohn integral equation is one of the most applicable topics in both pure and applied mathematics. the main objective of this paper is to solve the urysohn type fredholm integral equation. to do this, we approximate the solution of the problem by substituting a suitable truncated series of the well known legendre polynomials instead of the known function. after discretization of the problem o...

Purpose: Static wedge filters (WF) are commonly used in radiation therapy, forward and/or inverse planning. We calculated the exact 2D/3D geometrical pathway of the photon-beam through the usual alloy WF, in order to get a better dose related to the beam intensity attenuation factor(s), after the beam has passed through the WF. The objective was to provide general formulation into the Anisotrop...

background: to suggest south india ct diagnostic reference levels (drls) by collecting radiation doses for the most commonly performed ct examinations. materials and methods: a pilot study investigated the most frequent ct examinations. 110 ct sites were asked to complete a survey booklet to allow the recording of ct parameters for each of 3 ct examinations during a 1 year time period. dose dat...

OBJECTIVE The research quantitatively evaluates the dosimetric advantage of a helical tomotherapy (HT) intensity-modulated radiation therapy simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) compared to a conventional HT sequential (SEQ) boost for primary intracranial tumors. METHODS Hypothetical lesions (planning target volumes or PTVs) were contoured within computed tomography scans from normal controls....