نتایج جستجو برای: intellectual systems
تعداد نتایج: 1220952 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This paper investigates the current turbulent state of copyright in the digital age, and explores the viability of alternative compensation systems. The paper critically appraises the increased recourse to digital rights management (DRM) technologies, which are designed to restrict access to and usage of digital content. Considerable technical challenges associated with DRM systems have necessi...
This paper surveys the literature on university patenting. From the point of view of the economic theory of patents, it is argued that patenting knowledge developed by university researchers is paradoxical: patents are normally intended to stimulate knowledge development by providing property rights, but universities operate also under a different incentive scheme, i.e. they receive public fund...
The topic of this dissertation is economic efficiency in the consumer market for operating systems, which is characterised by rapid and dynamic innovation, a decisive interrelation with hardware and application programs, network externalities, and a crucial impact of intellectual property rights. In addition to desk based research, three research studies were conducted, largely in a positivist ...
Software control is a critical issue in cyber-physical systems (CPS): if the expected behavior of the software embedded in a single device of a CPS cannot be enforced then the behavior of the whole CPS may be in jeopardy. Thus, CPS stakeholders like having some level of control over the embedded software. Third-party demands to control the software, however, conflict with the intellectual prope...
تخمین دقیق مشخصات کانال در سیستم های مخابراتی یک امر مهم محسوب می گردد. این امر به ویژه در کانال های بیسیم با خاصیت فرکانس گزینی و زمان گزینی شدید، چالش بزرگی است. مقالات متعدد پر از روش های مبتکرانه ای برای طراحی و آنالیز الگوریتم های تخمین کانال است که بیشتر آنها از روش های خاصی استفاده می کنند که یا دارای عملکرد خوب با پیچیدگی محاسباتی بالا هستند و یا با عملکرد نه چندان خوب پیچیدگی پایینی...
Federal and state training requirements for DSWs / p. 18 Aging and physical disabilities / p. 18 Intellectual and developmental disabilities / p. 19 Behavioral health / p. 20 DSW career paths / p. 20 Behavioral health / p. 21 Aging and physical disabilities / p. 21 Intellectual and developmental disabilities / p. 21 Improve DSW wages and access to benefits / p. 25 Reform training and credential...
Mysticism is a broad spiritual trend, which is prevalent among religions. There is a close resemblance and understanding among religions when considering mysticism. Similarly, there is much close resemblance and understanding between two mystical systems of Christianity and Islam. The present article attempted to compare practical mysticism in two systems of desert fathers’ practical mysticism ...
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