The luminal intestinal microflora affects the state of muscular system experimental animals and humans. role nutrition in development skeletal muscles is considered. metabolically active substances secreted by microbiota cachexia, sarcopenia, kwashiorkor effect exercise on gut microbiome was assessed. Possible variants influence probiotics its functional activity experiment humans are presented.

Free range feeding pattern puts the chicken in a mixture of growth materials and enteric bacteria excreted by nature, while it is typically unique condition materials and enteric bacteria in commercial caged hens production. Thus, the gastrointestinal microflora in two feeding patterns could be various. However, it remains poorly understood how feeding patterns affect development and compositio...

The mammalian intestinal tract contains a complex and diverse society of both pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria. While it is estimated that there are more than 400 bacterial species inhabiting the human intestinal tract, many of these are uncultivated micro-organisms that have complex interactions with other microflora and their host. Recent advances in molecular biology and genetics will ...

Understanding gut microflora alterations associated with gut parasites and other pathogens that drive these alterations may help to promote the understanding of intestinal flora's role in multiple-infected individuals. This study examined the effects of dual infection with Eimeria tenella and subgroup J avian leukosis virus (ALV-J) on the chick cecal microbiome. Specific-pathogen-free (SPF) chi...

To date, the study of relationship between intestinal microbiome and COVID-19 infection remains a topical issue. As is known, gastrointestinal tract entrance gate for SARS-CoV2 infection, prevalence manifestations reaches 17,6%. The conducted studies testify in favor changes composition microflora patients with compared without respiratory their influence on course prognosis disease being studi...

Human beings contain complex societies of indigenous microbes, yet little is known about how resident bacteria shape our physiology. We colonized germ-free mice with Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a prominent component of the normal mouse and human intestinal microflora. Global intestinal transcriptional responses to colonization were observed with DNA microarrays, and the cellular origins of se...

Degradation of four benzodiazepines, i.e. bromazepam, diazepam, desmethyldiazepam, and 7bromo-1,3-dihydro-5-phenyl-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2(1H )-one, in a broth containing human feces was studied. Degradation of bromazepam was also investigated in a fecal medium, a homogenate of the liver and a homogenate of intestinal epithelial cells of rat. More than 80% of bromazepam, which contains a pyridin...

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) arise from multiple causes, including environmental factors, gut microflora, immunity, and genetic predispositions. In the course of IBD, immune homeostasis and intestinal mucosa barrier integrity are impaired. Among natural preventive treatments that have been identified to date, polyphenols appear as promising candidates. They have been shown to protect again...

Lactobacilli and bifidobacteria are important members of the gastrointestinal microflora of man and animals. There is a substantial and growing body of evidence that these microbes provide benefits to the host in which they reside. Understanding the roles of these two groups of bacteria in the intestine continues to be a significant challenge. To this end, genetic characterisation and manipulat...

This study was conducted to confirm the hypothesis that intestinal microflora are required for the development of adenocarcinoma in the colon of the TCRb and p53 double-knockout (TCRb p53) mouse. Germ-free TCRb p53 mice were produced. At 7 weeks of age, the animals were divided into two groups (n 5 10/group), and one of these groups was conventionalized. Animals of both groups were subjected to...