Equivalence operations for n-dimensional proper Hadamard matrices are defined. Their equivalence classes are investigated and bounds on the number of such equivalence classes are found to be associated with the number of equivalence classes of 2-dimensional Hadamard matrices. Properties of planes (2-dimensional sections) in an n-dimensional proper Hadamard matrix are investigated. It is shown t...

The product of two free scalar fields on a manifold is shown to be a well defined operator valued distribution on the GNS Hilbert space of a globally Hadamard product state. Viewed as a new field all n-point distributions exist, giving a new example for a Wightman field on a manifold.

In this letter, a method to construct good binary and quaternary error correcting codes, called complex Hadamard codes, based on a complex Hadamard matrix is presented. The related properties of the codes are analyzed. In addition, through the operation in Z4 domain, a new simplex soft-decision decoding algorithm for the complex Hadamard codes is also proposed. key words: complex Hadamard matri...

Authors are requested to select key words from the following list. You may use plurals and adjectives for combinations like absolute pupillary response, centrifugal optic nerve, inter blobs, etc. If key words are needed which do not appear in this list, please underline them. For animal classification the Latin nomenclature should be used. p-mechanism A-scan a-wave aberration absolute absorptio...

In this paper we study a one-dimensional quantum random walk with the Hadamard transformation which is often called the Hadamard walk. We construct the Hadamard walk using a transition matrix on probability amplitude and give some results on symmetricity of probability distributions for the Hadamard walk.

We establish weak and strong convergence of Ishikawa type iterates of two pointwise asymptotic nonexpansive maps in a Hadamard space. For weak and strong convergence results, we drop “rate of convergence condition”, namely , to answer in the affirmative to the open question posed by Tan and Xu [1] even in a general setup.     1 1 n n c x      

We introduce the notion of strongly h-convex functions (defined on a normed space) and present some properties and representations of such functions. We obtain a characterization of inner product spaces involving the notion of strongly h-convex functions. Finally, a Hermite–Hadamard–type inequality for strongly h-convex functions is given.

In 1867, Syvlester noted that the Kronecker product of two Hadamard matrices is an Hadamard matrix. This gave a way to obtain an Hadamard matrix of exponent four from two of exponent two. Early last decade, Agayan and Sarukhanyan found a way to combine two Hadamard matrices of exponent two to obtain one of exponent three, and just last year Craigen, Seberry and Zhang discovered how to combine f...