Understanding the determinants of health is essential for designing effective strategies to advance economic growth, reduce disease and disability, enhance quality life. We undertake a comprehensive outlook on public by incorporating three metrics — life expectancy (LE), healthy (HLE), discrepancy between two. investigate effects various socio-economic factors these employ causal machine learni...

This paper has investigated the impact of food production, school enrollment, inflation, population growth, per capita income and CO2 emissions on life expectancy for Sultanate of Oman. Time series data is used from 1970 to 2012. For examining the cointegration among the variables Autoregressive distributed (ARDL) lag approach is used. The estimated results reveal that food production, school e...

Scotland’s health, when compared to other Western European countries is relatively poor. As judged by life expectancy at birth, only Portugal has a lower life expectancy for males and there are no Western European countries whose females have a lower life expectancy. Figure 1 shows the trend in male life expectancy during the 20 century in Scotland and in 16 other Western European countries. It...