نتایج جستجو برای: light exposure

تعداد نتایج: 689681  

Journal: :Journal of biological rhythms 2009
Domien G M Beersma Marian Comas Roelof A Hut Marijke C M Gordijn Melanie Rueger Serge Daan

Studies in humans and mice revealed that circadian phase shifting effects of light are larger at the beginning of a light exposure interval than during subsequent exposure. Little is known about the dynamics of this response reduction phenomenon. Here the authors propose a method to obtain information on the progression of phase during light exposure. Phase response curves to intervals of light...

ژورنال: طب کار 2018

Objective: In this study we assessed the effect of bright light emitted by light box on fatigue, and sleepiness in nurses. Methods: 44 healthy female shift work nurses were allocated into two groups of intervention and control. In the first stage, bright light was emitted to the nurses in the intervention group by the light box, and bright light was not emitted to the control group. In the nex...

Journal: :Sleep 2014
Shadab A Rahman Erin E Flynn-Evans Daniel Aeschbach George C Brainard Charles A Czeisler Steven W Lockley

STUDY OBJECTIVES Previous studies have demonstrated short-wavelength sensitivity for the acute alerting response to nocturnal light exposure. We assessed daytime spectral sensitivity in alertness, performance, and waking electroencephalogram (EEG). DESIGN Between-subjects (n = 8 per group). SETTING Inpatient intensive physiologic monitoring unit. PARTICIPANTS Sixteen healthy young adults ...

2007
Vanessa Harrar Laurence R. Harris

Information about an event takes diVerent amounts of time to be processed depending on which sensory system the event activates. However, despite the variations in processing time for lights and sounds, the point of subjective simultaneity (PSS) for brieXy presented audio/ visual stimuli is usually close to true simultaneity. Here we conWrm that the simultaneity constancy mechanism that achieve...

2017
Natalia Vila Aya Siblini Evangelina Esposito Vasco Bravo-Filho Pablo Zoroquiain Sultan Aldrees Patrick Logan Lluis Arias Miguel N Burnier

BACKGROUND Light exposure and more specifically the spectrum of blue light contribute to the oxidative stress in Age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The purpose of the study was to establish whether blue light filtering could modify proangiogenic signaling produced by retinal pigmented epithelial (RPE) cells under different conditions simulating risk factors for AMD. METHODS Three experim...

2014
Yoshiki Aoshima Hiroyuki Sakakibara Taka-aki Suzuki Shunsuke Yamazaki Kayoko Shimoi

Recent studies have suggested the possibility that nocturnal light exposure affects many biological processes in rodents, especially the circadian rhythm, an endogenous oscillation of approximately 24 h. However, there is still insufficient information about the physiological effects of nocturnal light exposure. In this study, we examined the changes in gene expression and serum levels of plasm...

2016
Seung-Gul Kang Ho-Kyoung Yoon Chul-Hyun Cho Soonwook Kwon Young-Min Park Eun-Il Lee Leen Kim Heon-Jeong Lee

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of the exposure to dim light during sleep on the brain activation while conducting tasks requiring working memory. 23 young healthy subjects participated in this study. The subjects were instructed to sleep in a polysomnography room with no light exposure on the first night and under a dim light condition of 5 lux or 10 lux on the second night....

2016
Xiao Zhang Hao Yan Shefali Shah Zheng Dong Guang Yang Xin Zhao Jian Zhu Jinmin Liao Tim Muse Sisi Jiang Xiaoxi Zhang Li Jing Liwei Cai Venkata S. Mattay Weihua Yue Daniel R. Weinberger Dai Zhang Hao Yang Tan

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of the exposure to dim light during sleep on the brain activation while conducting tasks requiring working memory. 23 young healthy subjects participated in this study. The subjects were instructed to sleep in a polysomnography room with no light exposure on the first night and under a dim light condition of 5 lux or 10 lux on the second night....

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2012
Joshua J Gooley Ivan Ho Mien Melissa A St Hilaire Sing-Chen Yeo Eric Chern-Pin Chua Eliza van Reen Catherine J Hanley Joseph T Hull Charles A Czeisler Steven W Lockley

In mammals, the pupillary light reflex is mediated by intrinsically photosensitive melanopsin-containing retinal ganglion cells that also receive input from rod-cone photoreceptors. To assess the relative contribution of melanopsin and rod-cone photoreceptors to the pupillary light reflex in humans, we compared pupillary light responses in normally sighted individuals (n = 24) with a blind indi...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2003
Daniel T Organisciak Ruth M Darrow Linda Barsalou R Krishnan Kutty Barbara Wiggert

PURPOSE To determine relative light-induced retinal damage susceptibility in transgenic rats expressing mutations in the N- or C-terminal region of rhodopsin. METHODS Heterozygous transgenic rats, including P23H sublines 2 and 3 and S334ter sublines 4 and 9, were reared in dim cyclic light or in darkness before visible light exposure starting at various times of the day or night. Before expos...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید