نتایج جستجو برای: lipocalin2 lcn2

تعداد نتایج: 546  

Journal: :Cancer letters 2013
Sreekanth Kumandan Navin R Mahadevan Kevin Chiu Alexandra DeLaney Maurizio Zanetti

HER2-positive breast cancer initially responds to trastuzumab treatment, but over time, resistance develops and rapid cancer progression occurs, for which various explanations have been proposed. Here we tested the hypothesis that induction of the unfolded protein response (UPR) could override HER2 inhibition by trastuzumab, leading to the re-activation of growth signaling and the activation of...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 2014
Neal Paragas Ritwij Kulkarni Max Werth Kai M Schmidt-Ott Catherine Forster Rong Deng Qingyin Zhang Eugenia Singer Alexander D Klose Tian Huai Shen Kevin P Francis Sunetra Ray Soundarapandian Vijayakumar Samuel Seward Mary E Bovino Katherine Xu Yared Takabe Fábio E Amaral Sumit Mohan Rebecca Wax Kaitlyn Corbin Simone Sanna-Cherchi Kiyoshi Mori Lynne Johnson Thomas Nickolas Vivette D'Agati Chyuan-Sheng Lin Andong Qiu Qais Al-Awqati Adam J Ratner Jonathan Barasch

α-Intercalated cells (A-ICs) within the collecting duct of the kidney are critical for acid-base homeostasis. Here, we have shown that A-ICs also serve as both sentinels and effectors in the defense against urinary infections. In a murine urinary tract infection model, A-ICs bound uropathogenic E. coli and responded by acidifying the urine and secreting the bacteriostatic protein lipocalin 2 (L...

2018
Jayden A. Smith Alice Braga Jeroen Verheyen Silvia Basilico Sara Bandiera Clara Alfaro-Cervello Luca Peruzzotti-Jametti Dan Shu Farzin Haque Peixuan Guo Stefano Pluchino

In response to injuries to the CNS, astrocytes enter a reactive state known as astrogliosis, which is believed to be deleterious in some contexts. Activated astrocytes overexpress intermediate filaments including glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and vimentin (Vim), resulting in entangled cells that inhibit neurite growth and functional recovery. Reactive astrocytes also secrete inflammato...

2012
Sarah J. Lee Emily Borsting Anne-Emilie Declèves Prabhleen Singh Robyn Cunard

BACKGROUND/AIMS Acute kidney injury (AKI) contributes to significant morbidity and mortality in the intensive care unit (ICU). Plasma levels of interleukin (IL)-6 predict the development of AKI and are associated with higher mortality in ICU patients with AKI. Most studies in AKI have focused on the tubulo-interstitium, despite evidence of glomerular involvement. In the following study, our goa...

2017
Bing-Xiu Guo Qian-Qian Wang Jia-Hui Li Zhen-Shun Gan Xiao-Feng Zhang Yi-Zhen Wang Hua-Hua Du

Iron is an essential nutrient that facilitates cell proliferation and growth, which plays a pivotal role in modulating the battle for survival between mammalian hosts and their pathogens. Pathogenic bacteria secrete siderophores to acquire iron from the host. However, lipocalin 2 (Lcn2), a siderophore-binding antimicrobial protein, binds to siderophores to prevent bacterial uptake of iron, whic...

Journal: :American journal of clinical pathology 2010
Stina Syrjänen Paulo Naud Luis Sarian Sophie Derchain Cecilia Roteli-Martins Silvio Tatti Margerita Branca Mojca Erzen Luciano S Hammes Silvano Costa Adhemar Longatto-Filho Kari Syrjänen

Our objective was to assess whether neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL)/lipocalin 2 (LCN2) expression in cervical human papillomavirus (HPV) lesions has implications on the outcome of HPV infections or disease progression. Cervical biopsy specimens from 225 women in the Latin American Screening study were analyzed for NGAL/LCN2 expression using immunohistochemical analysis, to ass...

2014
Xiao-ru Wang Yong-pu Li Shui Gao Wei Xia Kun Gao Qing-hua Kong Hui Qi Ling Wu Jing Zhang Jie-ming Qu Chun-xue Bai

Despite a number of studies on biomarkers in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), only a few disease-related markers have been identified, yet we still have no satisfactory markers specific to innate immune system and neutrophil activation, which is essential in airway inflammation in COPD. Recent biological studies indicated that lipocalins (LCNs) might be involved in airway inflammat...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
amaneh mohammadi roushandeh anatomical sciences department, medicine faculty, medical university of tabriz, tabriz, iran raheleh halabian research center, iranian blood transfusion organization (ibto), tehran, iran biotechnology department, tarbiyat modares uiversity, tehran, iran jafar soleimani rad anatomical sciences department, medicine faculty, medical university of tabriz, tabriz, iran behnaz sadeghzadeh oskouei anatomical sciences department, medicine faculty, medical university of tabriz, tabriz, iran ahmad mehdipour anatomical sciences department, medicine faculty, medical university of tabriz, tabriz, iran

objective(s) neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (ngal/lcn2), comprise a group of small extracellular proteins with a common p-sheet-dominated 3-dimensional structure. in the past, it was assumed that the predominant role of lipocalin was acting as transport proteins. recently it has been found that oxidative stress induces lcn2 expression. it has been also proved that electromagnetic fi...

2017
Anastasia Asimakopoulou Erawan Borkham-Kamphorst Eddy Van de Leur Ralf Weiskirchen

The data presented in this brief report support the research article "Altered mitochondrial and peroxisomal integrity in lipocalin-2-deficient mice with hepatic steatosis" [1, doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2017.04.006]. We tested whether the absence of Lipocalin-2 (LCN2) could dysregulate the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K-PKB) pathway and hepatic homeostasis in Non-Alcoholic-Stea...

2014
Peng Guo Jin-Oh You Jiang Yang Di Jia Marsha A. Moses Debra T. Auguste

Because breast cancer patient survival inversely correlates with metastasis, we engineered vehicles to inhibit both the C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) and lipocalin-2 (Lcn2) mediated migratory pathways. pH-responsive liposomes were designed to protect and trigger the release of Lcn2 siRNA. Liposomes were modified with anti-CXCR4 antibodies to target metastatic breast cancer (MBC) cells...

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