A liquid bridge between two balls will have a free surface which has constant mean curvature, and the angles of contact between the free surface and the fixed surfaces of the balls will be constant (although there might be two different contact angles: one for each ball). If we consider rotationally symmetric bridges, then the free surface must be a Delaunay surface, which may be classified as ...

In this paper, some recent advances and a few novel concepts are presented for motion control of highrise building and bridge structures under dynamic wind and earthquake loading. Recent research performed by the authors in the areas of smart structures, hybrid control, tuned liquid column damper, and wavelets is reviewed.

The stability of sand castles is determined by the structure of wet granulates. Experimental data on the size distribution of fluid pockets are ambiguous with regard to their origin. We discovered that contact-angle hysteresis plays a fundamental role in the equilibrium distribution of bridge volumes, and not geometrical disorder as commonly conjectured. This has substantial consequences on the...

Stability for a liquid bridge between two solid balls is studied by cutting and scaling pieces of a standardized family of Delaunay surfaces. This theoretical framework is used to analyze the problem numerically. Mathematics Subject Classification (2010). Primary 76B45; Secondary 53A10.

Four D-π-A sensitizers comprising a thienyl-diketopyrrolopyrrole (ThDPP) bridge were synthesized and tested in iodide/triiodide liquid electrolyte DSC devices. The dye series was strategically designed to develop a structure-property relationship. The best performing sensitizer utilized a phenyl-based anchor and triphenylamine donor (η = 5.03%).

The single-molecular conductance of a redox active molecular bridge has been studied in an electrochemical single-molecule transistor configuration in a room-temperature ionic liquid (RTIL). The redox active pyrrolo-tetrathiafulvalene (pTTF) moiety was attached to gold contacts at both ends through -(CH(2))(6)S- groups, and gating of the redox state was achieved with the electrochemical potenti...