This paper presents a new method to analyze the closedform kinematics of a generalized three-degree-of-a-freedom spherical parallel manipulator. Using this analytical method, concise and uniform solutions are achieved. Two special forms of the three-degree-of-freedom spherical parallel manipulator, i.e. right-angle type and a decoupled type, are also studied and their unique and interesting pro...

This paper presents design and kinematic analysis for a cable-driven parallel robotic (CDPR) manipulator with four cables, The CDPR manipulator produces a planar motion including two translational and one rotational degrees of freedom. To move the end-effector of CDPR, its kinematic structure is analyzed and the inverse kinematics is formulated in the closed-form solution. The experimental test...

Abstract. This paper introduces a master-slave control method of teleoperating a redundant manipulator with double handles. The master handles send motion commands in the form of increments. The mapping module transforms the commands into homogeneous matrices. And the slave manipulator links discrete motion commands in the mode of PVAT automatically, by inverse kinematics and fifth-order polyno...

This paper presents analytical solutions for the forward displacement and velocity kinematics of the “321-HEXA”, a fully-parallel manipulator design with R-RR-RRR legs as in the “HEXA” design and with a “3-2-1” top platform. The forward position and velocity kinematics rely on simple geometric algorithms that find the position and velocity of the top of a tetrahedron from the knowledge of the t...

For robotic manipulators that are redundant or with high degrees of freedom (dof ), an analytical solution to the inverse kinematics is very difficult or impossible. Pioneer 2 robotic arm (P2Arm) is a recently developed and widely used 5-dof manipulator. There is no effective solution to its inverse kinematics to date. This paper presents a first complete analytical solution to the inverse kine...

This article presents a novel parallel spherical mechanism called Argos with three rotational degrees of freedom. Design aspects of the first prototype built of the Argos mechanism are discussed. The direct kinematic problem is solved, leading always to four nonsingular configurations of the end effector for a given set of joint angles. The inverse-kinematic problem yields two possible configur...

This paper presents a solution scheme for forward kinematics of a general fully parallel manipulator that guarantees a unique solution with only three redundant sensors. The redundant sensors were designed to minimize engineering difficulties in the realization, whereas an optimal sensor location was proposed to achieve a numerical efficiency and accuracy significantly better than existing solu...

Mobile manipulators are of high interest to industry because of the increased flexibility and effectiveness they offer. The combination and coordination of the mobility provided by a mobile platform and of the manipulation capabilities provided by a robot arm leads to complex analytical problems for research. These problems can be studied very well on the KUKA youBot, a mobile manipulator desig...

A class of analytic planar 3-RPR manipulators is analyzed in this paper. These manipulators have congruent base and moving platforms and the moving platform is rotated of 180 deg about an axis in the plane. The forward kinematics is reduced to the solution of a 3-degree polynomial and a quadratic equation in sequence. The singularities are calculated and plotted in the joint space. The second-o...

In this work, the dimensional synthesis of a spherical Parallel Manipulator (PM) with a 3PSU-IS kinematic chain is presented. The goal of the synthesis is to find a set of parameters that defines the PM with the best performance in terms of workspace capabilities, dexterity and isotropy. The PM is parametrized in terms of a reference element, and a non-directed search of these parameters is car...