Carbon paste electrodes have been modified with some lipidsfor the sensitive and selective detection of the antidepressant (Desipramine). Voltammetric experimental conditions were optimized taking into account the importance of quantifying desipramine in the complex media and in the pharmaceutical formulations. The sensor(Lauric acid modified carbon paste electrode) responds to desipramine givi...

An interference-free amperometric biosensor for the quantitative xanthine analysis is described. Xanthine was monitored through the electrochemical reduction of hydrogen peroxide (produced upon its enzyme-catalyzed oxidation) at a constant applied potential of -50 mV (vs. Ag/AgCl). The biosensor was designed on the basis of a graphite electrode modified with microquantities of platinum and pall...

A montmorillonite from Wyoming-USA was used to prepare an organo-clay complex, named 2-thiazoline-2-thiol-hexadecyltrimethylammonium-clay (TZT-HDTA-clay), for the purpose of the selective adsorption of the heavy metals ions and possible use as a chemically modified carbon paste electrode (CMCPE). Adsorption isotherms of Hg2+, Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+ from aqueous solutions as a function of th...

Carbon nanotubes are regarded as promising building blocks for the construction of novel biosensors due to their unique properties like fast electron transfer, high electrocatalytic effect and good biocompatibility. In the present study, the effect of different chemical oxidation’s methods of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) on the electrochemical behavior of modified graphite electrodes ...

The present study describes the use of a new carbon paste electrode modified by means of Silica nanoparticles prepared by a simple and rapid procedure for the determination of sodium diclofenac (DCF). Moreover, the present study focuses on the characterization of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of the prepared Silica NPs-CPE. In this work, The...

2-amino-n-benzthioazolyl benzamide (abtb) was synthesized, characterized and used for thefabrication of a potentiometric sensor for cu2+ metal ions. the electrode exhibits linear response to cu(ii) over a wide concentration range (4.79×10 -8 – 1.85×10 -1 m) with nernstian slope of 30 ± 1.5 mvper decade. the electrode can be used in the ph range from 2 to 9. it has a fast response time of about1...

conclusions this easily fabricated electrode together with the fast and sensitive sw voltammetry was successfully applied for the determination of concentration of atz at trace levels, in different water samples. results the results revealed that decrease in peak current was proportional to atz concentration over the range of 5-75 ng/ml. the limit of detection (lod) and limit of quantification ...

This work presents a sensitive method for the determination of trace antimony based on the antimony-pyrogallol red (PGR) adsorption at a carbon paste electrode (CPE). The optimal conditions were to use an electrode containing 25% paraffin oil and 75% high purity graphite powder as working electrode, a 0.10 mol/L HCl solution containing 3.0×10 mol/L PGR as accumulation medium and a 0.20 mol/L HC...

Nowadays, modified electrodes with metal nanoparticles have appeared as an alternative for the electroanalysis of various compounds. In this study, gold nanoparticles (GNPs) were chosen as interesting metal nanoparticles for modifying of carbon paste electrode (CPE). GNPs and the gold nanoparticles-modified carbon paste electrode (GNPs/CPE) were characterized by UV-Vis spectroscopy, transmissio...