نتایج جستجو برای: mri gel dosimetry
تعداد نتایج: 218075 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background: An effective polymer gel dosimeter can be fabricated by varying the composition of its chemical components. Materials and Methods: The MAGAT gel dosimeter formulations that used different compositions of Methacrylic acid (MAA) and gelatin were extensively investigated in the present study according to the R2–dose response and R2–dose sensitivity. The irradiation of M...
PURPOSE To determine the feasibility of registration of MRI and CT datasets post permanent prostate implant by the use of mutual information. METHODS AND MATERIALS Five patients who underwent permanent (125)I implant for prostate carcinoma were studied. Two weeks postimplant an axial CT, T2-weighted-axial, sagittal and coronal MRI, and T1-fat-saturation MRI scans were obtained. Registrations ...
Introduction The use of cut-outs in electron applicators make changes on output, isodose, and percentage depth dose (PDD) curves. These changes and electron beam dose distribution in the form of three-dimensional (3D) can be measured by gel dosimeters. Materials and Methods Dosimetry was performed with and without a square shield (6×6 cm2 field). The energies were 4, 9, and 16 MeV and phantom w...
polymer gel dosimeter is the only accurate three dimensional (3d) dosimeter that can measure the absorbed dose distribution in a perfect 3d setting. gel dosimetry by using optical computed tomography (oct) has been promoted by several researches. in the current study, we designed and constructed a prototype oct system for gel dosimetry. first, the electrical system for optical scanning of the g...
ABSTRACTBackground: Polymer gels are an emerging new class of dosimeters which are being applied to the challenges of modern radiotherapy modalities. Research on gel dosimetry involves several scientific domains, one of which is the imaging techniques with which dose data is extracted from the dosimeters. In the current work, we present our preliminary results of investigating capability of X-r...
In this presentation BANG polymer-gel dosimetry using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is applied to densely ionizing radiation such as carbon ion beams. BANG polymer-gels were irradiated with monoenergetic 12C ions at an energy of 205 MeVu(-1). The irradiation of the gels with doses up to 100 Gy were performed at the radiotherapy facility of the GSI, Darmstadt, Germany. For comparison with spa...
This work assesses the overall reproducibility and accuracy of an x-ray computed tomography (CT) polymer gel dosimetry (PGD) system using a N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) based polymer gel and investigated what effects the use of generic, inter-batch, and intra-batch gel calibration have on dosimetric and spatial accuracy. Overall excellent spatial and dosimetric accuracy was found with this sys...
background: in this study a series of basic dosimetric properties of a low-density (ld) gel dosimeter are investigated. the dose response is studied regarding to linearity, sensitivity, dose-rate and energy dependence as well as lung tissue equivalence. materials and methods: the ld gel was made by mixing the polymer gel with expanded polystyrene spheres. energy dependence was studied at two d...
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