In this paper we study the asymptotic dynamics of the stochastic strongly damped wave equation with multiplicative noise under homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. We investigate the existence of a compact random attractor for the random dynamical system associated with the equation.

We define a new type of spectrum, called δ-approximate spectrum, of an element a in a complex unital Banach algebra A and show that the δ-approximate spectrum σ_δ (a) of a is compact. The relation between the δ-approximate spectrum and the usual spectrum is investigated. Also an analogue of the classical Gleason-Kahane-Zelazko theorem is established: For each ε>0, there is δ>0 such that if ϕ is...

This article investigates multiplicative consistency ascertaining, inconsistency repairing, and weights derivation for hesitant preference relations (HMPRs). First, the completely weakly of HMPRs are defined. Based on them, 0–1 mixed programming models simple algebraic operations proposed to ascertain HMPRs. Then, some goal developed generate from consistent revise inconsistent An integrated pr...

We investigate and compare two dual formulations of the American option pricing problem based on two decompositions of supermartingales: the additive dual of Haugh and Kogan (Oper. Res. 52:258–270, 2004) and Rogers (Math. Finance 12:271–286, 2002) and the multiplicative dual of Jamshidian (Minimax optimality of Bermudan and American claims and their MonteCarlo upper bound approximation. NIB Cap...

we define a new type of spectrum, called δ-approximate spectrum, of an element a in a complex unital banach algebra a and show that the δ-approximate spectrum σ_δ (a) of a is compact. the relation between the δ-approximate spectrum and the usual spectrum is investigated. also an analogue of the classical gleason-kahane-zelazko theorem is established: for each ε>0, there is δ>0 such that if ϕ is...

For a graph $G$ with edge set $E(G)$, the multiplicative sum Zagreb index of $G$ is defined as$Pi^*(G)=Pi_{uvin E(G)}[d_G(u)+d_G(v)]$, where $d_G(v)$ is the degree of vertex $v$ in $G$.In this paper, we first introduce some graph transformations that decreasethis index. In application, we identify the fourteen class of trees, with the first through fourteenth smallest multiplicative sum Zagreb ...

In this work, the definition of first and second types multiplicative Chebyshev differential equations is given solutions these are investigated with help power series. Also, properties type polynomials proved. Finally, studies supported numerical examples.

We show existence of measure attractors for 2-D stochastic Navier-Stokes equations with general multiplicative noise.

In this paper, we develop an energy method to study finite speed of propagation and waiting time phenomena for the stochastic porous-media equation with linear multiplicative noise in up to three spatial dimensions. Based on a novel iteration technique and on stochastic counterparts of weighted integral estimates used in the deterministic setting, we formulate a sufficient criterion on the grow...