Insulin resistance is recognized as one major feature of metabolic syndrome, and frequently emerges a difficult problem encountered during long-term pharmacological treatment diabetes. often causes organs or tissues, such skeletal muscle, adipose, liver, to become less responsive resistant insulin. Exercise can promote the physiological function those tissues benefits insulin action via increas...

Exercise, in the form of endurance or resistance training, leads to specific molecular and cellular adaptions not only skeletal muscles, but also many other organs such as brain, liver, fat bone. In addition direct effects exercise on these organs, production release a plethora different signaling molecules from muscle are centerpiece systemic plasticity. Most studies have so far focused regula...

The beneficial effects of exercise on the brain are well known. In general, offers an effective way to improve cognitive function in all ages, particularly elderly, who considered most vulnerable neurodegenerative disorders. this regard, myokines, hormones secreted by muscle response exercise, have recently gained attention as mediators. Irisin is a novel exercise-induced myokine, that modulate...

Background: Myonectin (CTRP15) is a newly discovered myokine with important metabolic functions. It was shown that circulating myonectin levels decreased in obesity. Objectives: The present study investigated the effect of 8 weeks progressive resistance training (PRT) on serum rats following high-fat diet plus sucrose solution. Methods: A total 32 male Wistar were randomly divided into (HFDS) a...