Invasion by smooth cordgrass ( Spartina alterniflora Loisel) has greatly impacted the intertidal ecosystems of China. Worldwide, chemical control is most widely used method to species, but it not been implemented along Chinese coast due concerns about potential impacts herbicide residues on environment and organisms. Macrobenthos, both natural cultured mudflats, an important seafood resource, s...

Large-scale dams are controversial public infrastructure projects due to the unevenly distributed benefits and losses to local regions. The central government can make redistributive fiscal transfers to attenuate the impacts and reduce the inequality among local governments, but whether large-scale dam projects are Pareto improving is still a question. Using the geographic variation of dam impa...

Marine protected areas (MPAs) are a popular conservation strategy, but their impacts on human welfare are poorly understood. To inform future research and policy decisions, we reviewed the scientific literature to assess MPA impacts on five indicators of human welfare: food security, resource rights, employment, community organization, and income. Following MPA establishment, food security gene...

The study reviews research on the impact of Information Technology (IT) outsourcing on developing organizational competitive advantage. The paper examines the impacts of outsourcing based on a competency-based model of sustainable competitive advantage. Both negative and positive impacts of outsourcing on three different types of organizational competency are explained and research questions fo...