the kinetics of the de complexation by hydroxyl ions of some pervanadyl, molybdate and tungstate amionocarboxylate complexes have been studied spectrophotometrically by means of a stopped flow technique. the chelate groups used were the iminodiacetic acid (ida), ethylenediarnine-n,n' -diacetic acid (edda), nitrilotriacetic acid (nta) and ethylene diamine-n,n,n' ,n'-tetraacetic ac...

The gastrointestinal absorption, transport, tissue deposition and excretion of cadmium was studied in adult male mice given a single oral LD50 dose of 109Cd-labeled CdCl2 alone or in combination with nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA), sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP) or ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). Blood, intestinal mucosa, liver and kidneys were analyzed for 109Cd at different times after e...

Reactivities of l-'r" chelates of aminopolycarboxylic acids with DNA were investigated by the DNA-sequencing technique using 32P 5'-endlabeled DNA fragments obtained from the human c-Ha-ras-1 protoon cogene, and the reaction mechanism was studied by electron spin reso nance spectroscopy. Ferric nitrilotriacetate (Fe3*-NTA) plus hydrogen peroxide caused strong DNA cleavage in the presence of alb...

Apotransferrin (apo Tf)  in 0.1 M N-(2hydroxyethyl)piperazine-N2-ethanesulfanic acid at 25 ˚C  and pH 7.4 has been titrated with acidic solution of Tb3+. The binding of Tb3+ at  the two specific metal-binding sites of transferrin was followed from the changes in the difference UV spectra at 245 nm. The molar absorptivity per binding site for Tb3+...

Aminopolycarboxylic acids are ubiquitous in natural waters and wastewaters. They have the ability to form very stable water-soluble complexes with many metallic di- or trivalent ions. The iron complex nitrilotriacetic acid-Fe(III) (FeNTA) has been previously shown to increase drastically the rate of photo- and biodegradation of 2-aminobenzothiazole, an organic pollutant, by Rhodococcus rhodochr...

The Caco-2 cell line grown in bicameral chambers was used to study the effect of transferrin in the basal chamber on the transepithelial transport of iron. We have shown that when iron was offered as 59Fe on the apical surface of the Caco-2 cells, transport of 59Fe into the basal chamber was stimulated by 50 micromol/L apotransferrin. Here, we examined the effect on 59Fe transport of lower conc...

In this study we have shown that Quercus infectoria attenuates FeNTA induced renal oxidative stress, hyperproliferative response and renal carcinogenesis in rats. Fe-NTA promoted DEN (N-diethyl nitrosamine) initiated renal carcinogenesis by increasing the percentage incidence of tumors and induces early tumor markers viz. ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) level and PCNA expression. FeNTA (9 mg Fe/k...

The actin filament severing protein cofilin-1 (CFL-1) is required for actin and P-type ATPase secretory pathway calcium ATPase (SPCA)-dependent sorting of secretory proteins at the trans-Golgi network (TGN). How these proteins interact and activate the pump to facilitate cargo sorting, however, is not known. We used purified proteins to assess interaction of the cytoplasmic domains of SPCA1 wit...

Previous work from our laboratory demonstrated that pyridoxal isonicotinoyl hydrazone (PIH) has in vitro antioxidant activity against iron plus ascorbate-induced 2-deoxyribose degradation due to its ability to chelate iron; the resulting Fe(III)-PIH(2) complex is supposedly unable to catalyze oxyradical formation. A putative step in the antioxidant action of PIH is the inhibition of Fe(III)-med...

BACKGROUND Adhesion protein E (PE) of Haemophilus influenzae is a 16 - 18 kDa protein with 160 amino acids which causes adhesion to epithelial cells and acts as a major factor in pathogenesis. OBJECTIVES In this study, we performed cloning, expression and purification of PE as a candidate antigen for vaccine design upon further study. MATERIALS AND METHODS At first, the pe gene of NTHi ATCC...