A number of control mechanisms are comprised within blood pressure regulation, ranging from events on the cellular level up to circulating hormones. Despite their vast number, blood pressure fluctuations occur preferably within a certain range (under physiological conditions). A specific class of dynamic systems has been extensively studied over the past several years: nonlinear coupled systems...

A number of control mechanisms are comprised within blood pressure regulation, ranging from events on the cellular level up to circulating hormones. Despite their vast number, blood pressure fluctuations occur preferably within a certain range (under physiological conditions). A specific class of dynamic systems has been extensively studied over the past several years: nonlinear coupled systems...

SUMMARY Using a combination of replicated microcosm experiments, simple nonlinear modelling and model tting we show that unexpected levels of variability can be detected and described in the dynamics of plant disease. Temporal development of damping{oo disease of radish seedlings caused by an economically important plant pathogen, Rhizoctonia solani, is quan-tiied, with and without the addition...

Abstract In this paper, a novel technique based on fuzzy method is presented for chaotic nonlinear time series prediction. Fuzzy approach with the gradient learning algorithm and methods constitutes the main components of this method. This learning process in this method is similar to conventional gradient descent learning process, except that the input patterns and parameters are stored in mem...

In dealing with parametric nonlinear mixed effects models, intensive numerical integration often makes exact maximum likelihood estimation impractical given the current computing capacity. Algorithms based on linearization, such as the first order method and the conditional first order method, have the potential of producing highly inconsistent estimates, although numerically they are more effi...

Opioid drugs disrupt signaling in the brain stem respiratory network affecting respiratory rhythm. We evaluated the influence of a steady-state infusion of a model opioid, remifentanil, on respiratory variability during spontaneous respiration in a group of 11 healthy human volunteers. We used dynamic linear and nonlinear models to examine the effects of remifentanil on both directions of the v...

P. THOMAS FLETCHER: Statistical Variability in Nonlinear Spaces: Application to Shape Analysis and DT-MRI. (Under the direction of Stephen M. Pizer and Sarang Joshi.) Statistical descriptions of anatomical geometry play an important role in many medical image analysis applications. For instance, geometry statistics are useful in understanding the structural changes in anatomy that are caused by...

The authors modeled variability of force during continuous isometric contractions of the quadriceps femoris. Twenty adults (aged 25 +/- 6 years old) performed isometric leg extensions. Target forces were 11 percentages of maximum voluntary contraction (%MVC), ranging from 2 to 95%, and 5 absolute levels, from 25 to 225 N. The authors used standard deviation of absolute force, coefficient of var...

Workplace bullying is defined as negative behaviors directed at organizational members or their work context that occur regularly and repeatedly over a period of time. Employees' perceptions of psychosocial safety climate, workplace bullying victimization, and workplace bullying perpetration were assessed within a sample of nearly 5,000 workers. Linear and nonlinear approaches were applied in o...

Workplace bullying is defined as negative behaviors directed at organizational members or their work context that occur regularly and repeatedly over a period of time. Employees’ perceptions of psychosocial safety climate, workplace bullying victimization, and workplace bullying perpetration were assessed within a sample of nearly 5,000 workers. Linear and nonlinear approaches were applied in o...