background & objective: chronic non healing ulcers or scar undergoing malignant transformation is a rare phenomenon with an estimated incidence of 2%. though, numerous predisposing factors have been identified, still it is rarely diagnosed and commonly mistaken for a benign condition. the objective of this study was to verify the efficacy of the fine needle aspiration cytology/ scrape cytol...

Background: Varicocele occurs in approximately 15 to 20% of the general male population and it is the most common cause of poor semen production and decreased semen quality. Clinical studies have show that varicocele surgery can improve semen quality. The aim of this study was to evaluate if antioxidant therapy adds any extra benefit to standard inguinal varicocelectomy in improvement of sperm ...

This paper presents a new application of the normal mode decomposition to measure the reflection and absorption coefficients of a low growing living plant in a large 300 300 mm impedance tube. In this way the higher frequency limit can be extended by a factor of 3 in comparison to that suggested by the standard ISO 10534-2 method for this type of an impedance tube. The adopted method (Prisutova...

The shape we’re in Since its inception, cell biology has been a fundamentally visual science. Fibroblasts are elongated; neurons are dendritic. Mitotic cells have spindles; apoptotic cells have blebs. The field’s clinical cousins—pathology and hematology—also rely heavily on cell shape. Pathologists classify tumors by how far their cells deviate from their normal forms, while hematologists iden...

in this paper we consider several generalizations of the skew t-normal distribution, and some of their properties. also, we represent several theorems for constructing each generalized skew t-normal distribution. next, we illustrate the application of the proposed distribution studying the ratio of two heavy metals, nickel and vanadium, associated with crude oil in shadgan wetland in the south-...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate DNA fragmentation in spermatozoa with normal morphological appearance. DESIGN Prospective study. SETTING Academic tertiary center. PATIENT(S) Fertile, subfertile, and infertile men were studied. INTERVENTION(S) Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate-fluorescein nick-end labeling assay and morphology assessment by phase contrast in ...

Background: Obesity increases the likelihood of various diseases, particularly heart disease, type 2 diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, certain types of cancer and infertility and dub fertility. Some studies have associated the body mass index (BMI) with reproductive parameters in men, showing that increased BMI is related to poor semen quality, decreased sperm concentration, decreased normal-m...

OBJECTIVE The present study was designed to determine the effect of the freeze-thawing procedure, computer controlled rate freezing and duration for six months, on human sperm chromatin (assessed by acridine orange test), vitality, motility, and morphology. DESIGN Experimental study MATERIAL AND METHOD Twenty semen samples were obtained from patients attending the infertility unit. The seme...