Criminological theorists and criminal justice policy makers place a great deal of importance on the idea of desistance. in general terms, criminal desistance refers to a cessation of offending activity among those who have offended in the past. Some significant challenges await those who would estimate the relative size of the desisting population or attempt to identify factors that predict mem...

Japanese has three passives, Direct (1), Niyotte (2), and Indirect (3), which show different syntactic and semantic characteristics (Hoshi 1999). In this paper, I propose an analysis of Japanese passives as verbs instantiating three types of non-finite complementation: control, raising, and ECM, and argue that the proposed analysis provides a principled account for them. Previous studies have i...

english passive has always been regarded as a challenge by farsi-speaking efl learners. despite the presence of many linguistic and pedagogical approaches in studying and teaching english passive, there still appears to be a pedagogical gap facing farsi-speaking efl learners dealing with this construction. taking up the cognitive-construction grammar perspective, the present article aims to inv...

You have an application that reads in configuration data at start-up. Your program consists of multiple threads with similar functionality. Some of the configuration data applies to all threads; the other part of the data applies to individual threads only. The configuration data should be read-only after it has been provided at start-up. This paper introduces the pattern Configuration Provider...

Social psychological research often relies on measures of group identification in assessing levels o f group consciousness. However, for women, the relationship between gender identification and group consciousness may not be a straightforward one. Questionnaire data were used to examine the relationships between measures of group identity and group evaluations with other attitudinal, phenomeno...

Objectives: Specific language impaired children, despite being normal in cognitive and neurological characteristics, and also normal levels of hearing, experience multiple problems in syntax comprehension. This study compared the passive comprehension as one of Syntactic Structures in Persian-speaking typically developing children and Specific language impaired children. Methods: 10 children w...

The aim of this study was to compare the swimming hydrodynamics assessed with experimental and analytical procedures, as well as, to learn about the relative contributions of the friction drag and pressure drag to total passive drag. Sixty young talented swimmers (30 boys and 30 girls with 13.59±0.77 and 12.61±0.07 years-old, respectively) were assessed. Passive drag was assessed with inverse d...

OBJECTIVE To assess the joint association of passive and active smoking with self-rated health and life satisfaction among Iranian children and adolescents. METHODS Using a multistage random cluster sampling method, a representative sample of 14 880 school students were selected from urban and rural areas of 30 provinces of Iran. Data were gathered using a questionnaire, a weight scale and me...