Natural selection is believed to be an unforgiving and relentless force in the evolution of life on earth. An organism that cannot adapt to a changing environment or an environment hostile to cell functions is at risk as a species. So it is important to understand the mechanisms used by plants, animals, and microorganisms in adapting to environments in the biosphere that would ordinarily denatu...

Abstract Although the consequences of crowded cell environments may affect protein folding, function and misfolding reactions, these processes are often studied in dilute solutions vitro. We here used biophysical experiments to investigate amyloid fibril formation process fish apo-β-parvalbumin solvent conditions that mimic steric solvation aspects vivo milieu. Apo-β-parvalbumin is a folded rea...

Although wheat and maize are the major economically important cereal crops staple food sources in world, their productivity is highly affected by excess salts soil (salinity). Applications of multifarious halophilic plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) saline protect plants from osmotic damages promote growth through secretion promoting (PGP) osmolytes. In this study, Klebsiella variicol...