Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD) is a rare form of systemic histiocytosis, typically presenting with striking osseous involvement characterized by bilateral osteosclerosis and involvement of organs such as the lung, pituitary gland, heart, and brain. Liver involvement with ECD is extremely uncommon. We report a 56-year-old woman presenting with newly diagnosed cirrhosis and signs concerning for in...

1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran 2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran 3Clinical Research Development Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan,...

osteoporosis provided that the food is eligible for the claim and the claim is consistent with the current regulations. The prospective claim relating to the relationship between calcium and bone disease, specifically, increased bone density and the risk of fractures, is not consistent with the existing claim, and would misbrand any food on which it is used. Because firms can highlight the rela...

Background Worth’s disease is a rare autosomal dominant sclerosing bone dysplasia determining high mass. It caused by mutations of the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 (LRP5 ) gene. Clinical findings include torus palatinus and craniofacial changes, such as increased gonial angle [1]. The absence neurological involvement has long been considered key aspect to discriminate betw...

OBJECTIVES To determine the prevalence of idiopathic osteosclerosis (IO) in the jaw by radiographic evaluation and to investigate the relationship between the findings in relation to age, gender, and localization. METHODS The study included 2,211 panoramic radiographs obtained from the patients (915 men and 1,296 women) whose ages ranged from 10-77 and who visited the Department of Oral Diagn...