The purpose of this study was to analyse distal movements of molars in a force system using a trans-palatal arch (TPA), fixed to the maxillary first molar, and mini-implants placed at the palatal midline, considering the diagnostic standard for placement site in association with variation in upper molar locations, using finite element (FE) analysis. Three-dimensional FE models, divided by the d...

Anterior maxillary segmental distraction (AMSD) is an effective surgical procedure in the treatment of maxillary hypoplasia secondary to cleft lip and palate. Its unique advantage of preserving velopharyngeal function makes this procedure widely applied. In this study, the application of AMSD was described and its long-term stability was explored. Eight patients with severe maxillary hypoplasia...

BACKGROUND Palatal tremor is characterized by rhythmic movements of the soft palate and can be essential or symptomatic. Some patients can have palatal movements as a special skill or due to palatal tics. Psychogenic palatal tremor is recognized but rarely reported in the literature. METHODS We retrospectively evaluated all patients with palatal tremor seen in our center over a period of 10 y...

Tooth size and arch dimensions are hereditary factors that play a role in the occurrence of crowding teeth. The purpose this study was to determine difference tooth between This type research is an observational with cross sectional approach. sample consisted two groups. dental model, which 36 pairs each group. results showed total mesio-distal width maxillary anterior teeth (45.95 mm 48.26 mm)...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate three-dimensional molar displacement after distalization via miniscrews and a horizontal modification of the trans-palatal-arch (TPA). METHODS The subjects in this clinical trial were 26 Class II patients. After the preparation of a complete set of diagnostic records, miniscrews were inserted between the maxillary 2nd premolar and 1st molar o...

Open oro-nasal defects resulting after oral tumor resection need structural and functional rehabilitation using dental prostheses. Conventional removable prostheses have usually been indicated and performed for prosthodontics. When the patient has an edentulous maxilla, the unfavorable stability of the prosthesis will cause dysfunction of mastication and pronunciation. To achieve improvement of...

As noted in a recent article, 1 interest in rapid palatal expansion (RPE), which has traditionally been used to resolve crossbites, has increased markedly in the past 2 decades. Orthodontists using this procedure might be seeking to gain arch perimeter to avoid extractions. This treatment, which is most often started in the mixed dentition, raises some interesting questions. One question is thi...

Objective: The purpose of this pilot study is to compare the transverse palatal widths in untreated adult cleft palate patients with normal patients. Methods and Materials: was conducted Bangladesh recruiting 10 sized 15 palates. control group comprised 7 males 8 females a mean age 30.5 ± 4.4 years. affected 3 17 3.3 Alginate impressions maxillary arch were taken poured into plaster dental cast...

BACKGROUND Forensic odontology plays important role in identification of human remains in mass disasters such as air crash, tsunami, and accidents. Palatal rugae act as an ideal requisite for human identification as they are present in all victims and are resistant to changes such as aging and trauma. The study aimed to analyze differences in shape and number of palatal rugae in population from...