Ensuring a small enough failure probability is important for the design and selection of restorative dental ceramics. For this purpose, the two-parameter Weibull distribution, which is based on the weakest link model with infinitely many links, is usually adopted to model the strength distribution of dental ceramics. This distribution has been thoroughly validated for perfectly brittle material...

Lower bounds are typically used to evaluate the performance of heuristics for solving combinatorial minimization problems. In the absence of tight analytical lower bounds, optimal objective-function values may be estimated statistically. In this paper, extreme value theory is used to construct confidence-interval estimates of the minimum makespan achievable when scheduling nonsimilar groups of ...

Different functions, each in the form of a modified Weibull cumulative distribution function (cdf), were joined together to form a segmented cdfto approximate diameter distributions in forest stands. Estimates of five percentile points (the 0th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 100th percentiles) were used to determine a segmented cdf. The segmented cdf and the Weibull distribution were fit to diameter da...

In this paper we will develop further the sequential life test approach presented in a previous article by [1] using an underlying two parameter Weibull sampling distribution. The minimum life will be considered equal to zero. We will again provide rules for making one of the three possible decisions as each observation becomes available; that is: accept the null hypothesis H0; reject the null ...

We propose a simple close-to-normal approximation to a Weibull random variable r.v. and consider the problem of estimation of upper prediction limit UPL that includes at least l out of m future observations from a Weibull distribution at each of r locations, based on the proposed approximation and the well-known Box-Cox normal approximation. A comparative study based on Monte Carlo simulations ...

Marshall and Olkin (1997) provided a general method to introduce a parameter into a family of distributions, and discussed in details about the exponential and Weibull families. They have also briefly introduced the bivariate extension, although not any properties or inferential issues have been explored, mainly due to analytical intractability of the general model. In this paper we consider th...

A measure of the predictive capability of a proportional hazards regression is derived. The measure is based on the residuals appropriate to proportional hazards regression. A population version is presented and can be seen not to depend on the censoring mechanism under the provision that any such censoring be independent or conditionally independent of the failure mechanism given the covariate...

The present paper is devoted to introduce a four-parameter modification of new flexible Weibull distribution. The proposed model will be called modified new flexible Weibull distribution, able to model lifetime phenomena with increasing or bathtub-shaped failure rates. Some of its mathematical properties will be studied. The approach of maximum likelihood will be used for estimating the model p...