This paper investigates the effect of spatial divisions and their demarcations on formation networks inadequacies specific policy implementations in mitigating marginalization processes. Despite controversies surrounding numerous theoretical premises, center-periphery model remains widely accepted. Implications these ideas by synthesizing critical findings from a vast array prior literature usi...

Taiwan economy has always been export-oriented, creating tightly-linked industrial chains between cross-straits companies tightly. Understanding the influence of transforming industrial patterns of major economic entities would be critical for long-term cooperative small economic entities (countries or regions) in the periphery. The author of this paper has thus analyzed the influences and ...

Many networks can be usefully decomposed into a dense core plus an outlying, loosely connected periphery. Here we propose an algorithm for performing such a decomposition on empirical network data using methods of statistical inference. Our method fits a generative model of core-periphery structure to observed data using a combination of an expectation-maximization algorithm for calculating the...

 In this study, high-carbon, chromium alloy steel (100Cr6) having the initial spheroidized microstructure was welded using the rotary friction welding method. The effects of process parameters such as friction time and friction force were experimentally investigated. The friction welded joints were produced of two 100Cr6 steel rods. In order to examine the microstructure and mechanical properti...

We study a model of network formation where the bene…ts from connections exhibit decreasing returns and decay with network distance. We show that the unique equilibrium network is a periphery-sponsored star, where one player, the center, maintains no links and earns a high payo¤, while all other players maintain a single link to the center and earn lower payo¤s. Both the star architecture and p...

Yeast mother cells pay a sacrifice during budding: they keep the extrachromosomal rDNA circles (ERCs) so that their buds have a full lifespan ahead. Two new studies indicate that retention of ERCs in mother cells occurs not by tethering to the nuclear periphery but rather by the simple rules of diffusion in a time-limited and complex landscape.

Mathematical models of the action potential in the periphery and center of the rabbit sinoatrial (SA) node have been developed on the basis of published experimental data. Simulated action potentials are consistent with those recorded experimentally: the model-generated peripheral action potential has a more negative takeoff potential, faster upstroke, more positive peak value, prominent phase ...

The most salient feature of the spatial economy is the presence of a large variety of economic agglomerations. Our purpose is to review some of the main explanations of this universal phenomenon, as they are proposed in urban economics and modern economic geography. Because of space constraints, we restrict ourselves to the most recent contributions, referring the reader to our forthcoming book...

We describe a computational model of diphone perception based on salient properties of peripheral and central auditory processing. The model comprises an efferent-inspired closed-loop model of the auditory periphery connected to a templatematching neuronal circuit with a gamma rhythm at its core. We show that by exploiting auditory feedback a place/rate model of central processing is sufficient...