نتایج جستجو برای: pharmacological responses

تعداد نتایج: 466671  

    Fibrates, as hypolipidemic drugs known as agonists of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors, diminish inflammatory responses. Studies have shown that incorporation of a silicon atom into a drug structure improves its pharmacological potency, modifies its selectivity toward a given target, or changes its metabolic rate, in addition to increasing the lipophilicity of the compounds. A si...

Journal: :AppliedChem 2022

Phytochemicals are versatile plant secondary metabolites with therapeutic properties. In this review, we explore lemongrass’s phytochemistry and pharmacological potential (Cymbopogon) as well its impact on gut microbiota. Lemongrass is well-known for antioxidant, anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, anti-hypertensive, anti-diabetic, anti-mutagenicity, anxiolytic properties, hypoglycemic hypolipid...

Journal: :Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology 2005
Erik Mosekilde Olga V Sosnovtseva Niels-Henrik Holstein-Rathlou

Mechanism-based modeling is an approach in which the physiological, pathological and pharmacological processes of relevance to a given problem are represented as directly as possible. This approach allows us (i) to test whether assumed hypotheses are consistent with observed behaviour, (ii) to examine the sensitivity of a system to parameter variation, (iii) to learn about processes not directl...

2015
J Yu NA Cilfone EM Large U Sarkar JS Wishnok SR Tannenbaum DJ Hughes DA Lauffenburger LG Griffith CL Stokes M Cirit

Our goal in developing Microphysiological Systems (MPS) technology is to provide an improved approach for more predictive preclinical drug discovery via a highly integrated experimental/computational paradigm. Success will require quantitative characterization of MPSs and mechanistic analysis of experimental findings sufficient to translate resulting insights from in vitro to in vivo. We descri...

2016
Andreas G. Franke Sophie Lehmberg Michael Soyka

BACKGROUND Pharmacological neuroenhancement (PN) is a topic of increasing importance. Its prevalence rates range from 1 % to more than 20 %. Students are a group that shows exceptionally high prevalence rates. However, little is known about teachers' knowledge, management, attitudes and ethical judgements regarding PN. METHODS A web-based survey containing 40 closed questions was developed. A...

Journal: :British medical journal 1972
A Gillespie

The pharmacological phenomena of enhancement and potentiation of uterine response occur respectively when combinations of some prostaglandins and oxytocin are given serially and simultaneously to a patient. Employing these phenomena allows small doses of the drugs to achieve the same effects as a large dose given alone. In a pilot study of the use of the combination of prostaglandin and oxytoci...

2015
Bárbara Schlicht Michele Zagnoni

Basic biophysical studies and pharmacological processes can be investigated by mimicking the intracellular and extracellular environments across an artificial cell membrane construct. The ability to reproduce in vitro simplified scenarios found in live cell membranes in an automated manner has great potential for a variety of synthetic biology and compound screening applications. Here, we prese...

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