This report describes the benefits to dental health of exposure to fluorides and the toxicologic effects of fluorides based on the relevant scientific literature published through September 1988. In general, original reports were used for evaluation of results between 1980 and 1988, and review articles were used for results published prior to 1980. This report is confined to effects of inorgani...

BACKGROUND The knowledge of background alimentary fluoride intake in preschool children is of utmost importance for introducing optimal and safe caries preventive measures for both individuals and communities. The aim of this study was to assess the daily fluoride intake analyzing duplicate samples of food and beverages. An attempt was made to calculate the daily intake of fluoride from food an...

background existence of fluoride in drinking water above the permissible level causes human skeletal fluorosis. objectives electrocoagulation by iron and aluminum electrodes was proposed for removing fluoride from drinking water. materials and methods effects of different operating conditions such as treatment time, initial ph, applied voltage, type and number of electrodes, the spaces between ...

of human plasma fluoride concentration. rg6o.-There is a constancy of plasma fluoride content of individuals who use communal water within the range O. 15-2.5 ppm fluoride. With an intake of 5.4 ppm of fluoride in the communal water there is a slight but significant elevation of the plasma concentration. There is no evidence of a marked or prolonged rise of plasma fluoride content following the...

1. Using male rats, the availability of fluoride from five by products of the aluminium smelting industry was tested. This was done by considering the balance between fluoride administered in controlled diets and the total fluoride content of waste products eliminated over an experimental period of 1 week. 2. Results indicated that yields of available fluoride expressed as percentage weight of ...

Drinking water contamination by fluoride is recognized as a major public health problem in many parts of the world. In fact, although fluoride is an essential trace element for animals and humans, excessive fluoride intake may cause adverse health effects. The present survey highlights on efficiency of different materials for the removal of fluoride from water. The most important results of ext...

The objective of the study was to evaluate the relationship between the fluoride concentration of the fluoride-releasing elastomers and the acquired acid resistance of human enamel. Four kinds of fluoride concentration of the experimental fluoride-releasing elastomers were 1.25, 2.5, 3.75 and 5.0 wt%. An enamel block was cut into two smaller enamel blocks, one of which was set with an elastomer...

catena-Poly[[(l-me-thio-nine-κO)zinc]-μ3-(hydrogen phosphato)-κ(3) O:O':O''], [Zn{PO3(OH)}(C5H11NO2S)] n , a new one-dimensional homochiral zincophos-phate, was hydro-thermally synthesized using l-me-thio-nine as a structure-directing agent. The compound consists of a network of ZnO4 and (HO)PO3 tetra-hedra that form ladder-like chains of edge-fused Zn2P2O4 rings propagating parallel to [100]. ...

Chain breakage in DMA induced by bleomycin A (BLM) was enhanced more than 150-fold by the reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-dependent elec tron transport system of rat liver microsomes. However, the enhancement effect on DMA was partially reduced by the preincubation of BLM with the microsomal systems. BLM-Cu2' was found to stimulate considerably micro somal reduced nicotinami...