The present work describes the synthesis of new benzanthrone dye-3-[4-(2-phenylethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-7H-benzo[de]anthracen-7-one by bromine atom nucleophilic substitution reaction. structure obtained derivative is characterized NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and X-ray diffraction analysis. photophysical properties target compound are investigated means UV-Vis fluorescence spectroscopy in ...

Propionic acid (propionate) is a commercially valuable carboxylic acid produced through microbial fermentation. Propionic acid is mainly used in the food industry but has recently found applications in the cosmetic, plastics and pharmaceutical industries. Propionate can be produced via various metabolic pathways, which can be classified into three major groups: fermentative pathways, biosynthet...

Genome sequencing revealed that the Corynebacterium glutamicum genome contained, besides gltA, two additional citrate synthase homologous genes (prpC) located in two different prpDBC gene clusters, which were designated prpD1B1C1 and prpD2B2C2. The coding regions of the two gene clusters as well as the predicted gene products showed sequence identities of about 70 to 80%. Significant sequence s...

Oxidation of succinate to fumarate is an energetically difficult step in the biochemical pathway of propionate oxidation by syntrophic methanogenic cultures. Therefore, the effect of fumarate on propionate oxidation by two different propionate-oxidizing cultures was investigated. When the methanogens in a newly enriched propionate-oxidizing methanogenic culture were inhibited by bromoethanesulf...

BACKGROUND A study was performed to compare the adrenal suppression caused by inhaled fluticasone propionate and budesonide on a microgram equivalent basis, each given by metered dose inhaler to asthmatic patients. METHODS Twelve asthmatic patients of mean age 29.9 years, with a forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) 92.9% predicted and forced expiratory flow 25-75% (FEF25-75) 69.5% pr...

When PrevoteUa ruminicola 23 was grown in a defined medium containing a vitamin mixture, significant amounts of propionate were formed. Succinate and acetate were the major fermentation acids produced when vitamins were omitted, and further experiments demonstrated that propionate formation was dependent on vitamin B12. When the organism was grown in continuous culture at dilution rates of less...

A novel synthetic methodology for preparing amide conjugates of the DO3A-N-(α-amino)propionate chelator is described, using the synthesis of the DO3A-N-(α-benzoylamido)propionate chelator as an illustrative example. The model Gd[DO3A-N-(α-benzoylamido)propionate] chelate displays accelerated water exchange, stability in a wide pH range and inertness towards transmetallation by Zn(2+). The Gd[DO...

The development of grape varieties with cold resistance can be an advantage for the wine industry. ‘Beimei’, interspecific hybrid variety and pleasant rose aroma, is now extensively cultivated in China. In present study, berry quality traits metabolites ‘Beimei’ other “Bei” were characterized. sugar (234 g/L–391 g/L) acid (6.2–8.3 contents four additional varieties, i.e., ‘Beihong’, ‘Beixi’, ‘B...

BACKGROUND Fluticasone propionate is a new inhaled corticosteroid with a 2:1 efficacy ratio compared with beclomethasone dipropionate with regard to lung function and symptom scores, without increased systemic activity. The aim of this study was to investigate whether this was also the case for bronchial hyperresponsiveness, assessed by both a direct (histamine) and an indirect (ultrasonically ...

Propionate (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, and 64 mumol.kg BW-1.min-1 for 30 min) was infused into the femoral and mesenteric veins of adult sheep to investigate the physiological significance of propionate in regulating plasma insulin and glucagon concentrations. The increments in arterial blood propionate concentrations during propionate infusion increased (P < .001) with increasing infusion rates for b...