نتایج جستجو برای: photochemical degradation

تعداد نتایج: 161059  

Journal: :Environmental science. Processes & impacts 2014
Collin P Ward Rachel L Sleighter Patrick G Hatcher Rose M Cory

Increasing wildfire activity in the Alaskan Arctic may result in new sources of black carbon (BC) to arctic watersheds. Black carbon, primarily comprised of condensed aromatics, is one of the most chemically recalcitrant fractions of organic carbon. However, lateral transfer of particulate and dissolved BC from soils to sunlit surface waters is increasingly suggested to result in the photochemi...

Journal: :Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library 2008
Monica Semeraro Serena Silvi Alberto Credi

The bottom-up construction and operation of machines and motors of molecular size is a topic of great interest in nanoscience, and a fascinating challenge of nanotechnology. The problem of the energy supply to make molecular machines work is of the greatest importance. Research in the last ten years has demonstrated that light energy can be used to power artificial nanomachines by exploiting ph...

2017
Kateryna Bazaka Jakaria Ahmad Michael Oelgemöller Ashraf Uddin Mohan V. Jacob

Optically transparent, smooth, defect-free, chemically inert and with good adhesion to a variety of substrates, plasma polymers from plant-derived secondary metabolites have been identified as promising encapsulating materials for organic electronics and photovoltaics. Here, we demonstrate that an encapsulating layer of plasma polymerized γ-terpinene reduces degradation-related loss in conversi...

2016
Wanyi Nie Jean-Christophe Blancon Amanda J Neukirch Kannatassen Appavoo Hsinhan Tsai Manish Chhowalla Muhammad A Alam Matthew Y Sfeir Claudine Katan Jacky Even Sergei Tretiak Jared J Crochet Gautam Gupta Aditya D Mohite

Solution-processed organometallic perovskite solar cells have emerged as one of the most promising thin-film photovoltaic technology. However, a key challenge is their lack of stability over prolonged solar irradiation. Few studies have investigated the effect of light soaking on hybrid perovskites and have attributed the degradation in the optoelectronic properties to photochemical or field-as...

Journal: :FEMS microbiology ecology 2008
Theis Kragh Morten Søndergaard Lars Tranvik

This study reports on the interacting effect of photochemical conditioning of dissolved organic matter and inorganic phosphorus on the metabolic activity of bacteria in freshwater. Batch cultures with lake-water bacteria and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) extracted from a humic boreal river were arranged in an experimental matrix of three levels of exposure to simulated sunlight and three level...

1999
William L. Miller Mary Ann Moran Wenying Ye

The interaction between photochemical and biological processes in the degradation of marine dissolved organic matter (DOM) was investigated with seawater from a coastal southeastern U.S. salt marsh. Seawater supplemented with humic substances was exposed to alternating cycles of sunlight (equivalent to 8 h of midday sun) and dark incubations with natural bacterial populations (l-2 weeks in leng...

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