In this paper a mathematical model was developed to study the dynamics of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) the in Sudan. To develop this model, the dynamics of the disease between three different populations, human, reservoir and vector populations was considered. The model analysis is done and the equilibrium points are analyzed to establish their stability. The threshold of the disease, the basic ...

Evolutionary game theory is an increasingly important way to model the evolution of biological populations. Many early models were in the form of matrix games, or bimatrix games in asymmetric situations when individuals occupy distinct roles within the contest, where rewards are accrued through independent contests against random members of the population. More recent models have not had the si...

Regional dimensions and trends in population aging: Russia/Eastern Europe Population aging is a global phenomenon and countries of Eastern European also experience rapid increase in the proportion of older people. The proportion of elderly people in the Eastern Europe is currently lower than in the European region as a whole. However this population aging is expected to continue over the next f...

The mechanism behind the growth and development of tumors is intensively studied using several mathematical approaches that rely on linear and non-linear techniques to model the cell population dynamics to better understand the development and progression of cancer. In this paper, we study the progression of a type of malignant tumors characterized by the stem-differentiation hierarchy. Two mai...

This study was conducted to collect comprehensive identification about Markhoz goat population and to simulate past dynamics of the population under its living conditions.Census data of the population size and the required parametersfor the simulation modelwere obtained frompublished data or were collected in its habitat in the last 3 years. In this study, past population dynamics and expected ...

The study examined the influence of population as proximate cause of wetland dynamics in the lower Ogun river basin of southwestern, Nigeria. Both primary and secondary data were used for the study. The primary data included 100 questionnaires administered and distributed among the fadama users group representing 10% of the estimated population of the group. Satellite images of years 1972, 1984...

The population dynamics of predator-prey systems in the presence of patch-specific predators are explored in a setting where the prey population has access to both habitats. The emphasis is in situations where patch-prey abundance drives prey-dispersal between patches, with the fragile prey populations, that is, populations subject to the Alee effect. The resulting four-dimensional model’s math...

Estimation of length at maturation and spawning time and determination of fishing prohibition time and optimum length for catch are of important information about a fish species. Seasonal samplings were conducted over a year to study population dynamic of Carasobarbus luteus in Shadegan wetland. Samples were collected from five sampling stations in Shadegan wetland (Salmane, Rogabe, Khoroosi, M...

This paper deals with a discrete-time predator–prey system with Allee effect. We obtain asymptotically stable conditions of the equilibrium points which are subject to the Allee effect. The stabilizing effect of Allee effect on prey and predator populations is studied, respectively. The Allee effect which occurs on both of predator and prey populations is also discussed by stability analysis, p...