نتایج جستجو برای: post exposure prophylaxis

تعداد نتایج: 719995  

Journal: :Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health 2015

Journal: :The Lancet Global Health 2021

We thank Jan Richardus and colleagues for their feasibility study of single-dose rifampicin contacts individuals diagnosed with leprosy.1 Single-dose was incorporated into the WHO Guidelines Diagnosis, Treatment Prevention Leprosy as a conditional recommendation based on moderate evidence.2 The roadmap neglected tropical diseases 2021–30 targets leprosy elimination (interruption transmission) “...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2012
Mediatrice Uwanyiligira Pierre Landry Blaise Genton Serge de Valliere

BACKGROUND New recommendations for rabies postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) were published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization in 2010. In view of these new recommendations, we investigated the adequacy of rabies PEP among patients consulting our travel clinic. METHODS A retrospective analysis of the files of all patients who consulted for rabies P...

2009
Xianfu Wu Rongliang Hu Yongzhen Zhang Guanmu Dong Charles E. Rupprecht

Rabies is a reemerging disease in China. The high incidence of rabies leads to numerous concerns: a potential carrier-dog phenomenon, undocumented transmission of rabies virus from wildlife to dogs, counterfeit vaccines, vaccine mismatching, and seroconversion testing in patients after their completion of postexposure prophylaxis (PEP). These concerns are all scientifically arguable given a mod...

Journal: :Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 2015
Nandi Siegfried Rachel L Beanland Nathan Ford Kenneth H Mayer

BACKGROUND During a World Health Organization-convened Guideline Development Group meeting, recommendations for postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) for human immunodeficiency virus were made and research gaps identified. METHODS We used the PEP clinical management pathway and the Grading of Evidence, Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) system as a framework to formulate future research ...

Journal: :Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology 2015
Ivia Maksud Nilo Martinez Fernandes Sandra Lucia Filgueiras

This article aims to consider some relevant challenges to the provision of "new prevention technologies" in health services in a scenario where the "advances" in the global response to AIDS control are visible. We take as material for analysis the information currently available on the HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), treatment as prevention (TASP) and ov...

2015
Alexandre Grangeiro Márcia Thereza Couto Maria Fernanda Peres Olinda Luiz Eliana Miura Zucchi Euclides Ayres de Castilho Denize Lotufo Estevam Rosa Alencar Karina Wolffenbüttel Maria Mercedes Escuder Gabriela Calazans Dulce Ferraz Érico Arruda Maria da Gloria Corrêa Fabiana Rezende Amaral Juliane Cardoso Villela Santos Vivian Salles Alvarez Tiago Kietzmann

INTRODUCTION Few results from programmes based on combination prevention methods are available. We propose to analyse the degree of protection provided by postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) for consensual sexual activity at healthcare clinics, its compensatory effects on sexual behaviour; and the effectiveness of combination prevention methods and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), compared with excl...

Journal: :Antiviral research 2013
Stephanie Shwiff Katie Hampson Aaron Anderson

Although canine rabies has been eliminated from industrialized countries, infected dogs remain the primary source of human and livestock exposures in Asia, Africa and much of South America. Human deaths are the most important direct economic impact of canine rabies, followed by livestock losses and the cost of PEP, while expenses associated with dog vaccination and control are major indirect im...

Journal: :Journal of wildlife diseases 2007
Stephanie A Shwiff Ray T Sterner Michele T Jay Shefali Parikh Amy Bellomy Martin I Meltzer Charles E Rupprecht Dennis Slate

The direct and indirect costs of suspected human rabies exposure were estimated for San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara counties, California, USA. Clinic, hospital, and county public health records (1998-2002) were examined to determine direct costs for postexposure prophylaxis (PEP), and 55 (41%) former patients were contacted to voluntarily provide estimates of their indirect costs associated w...

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