In  cite{GL}, B. Gerla and I. Leuc{s}tean introduced the notion of similarity on MV-algebra. A similarity MV-algebra is an MV-algebra endowed with a binary operation $S$ that verifies certain additional properties. Also, Chirtec{s} in cite{C}, study the notion of similarity on L ukasiewicz-Moisil algebras. In particular, strong similarity L ukasiewicz-Moisil algebras were defined. In this paper...

This study investigated the morphometric changes that occur in palatal rugae during orthodontic treatment. The potential impact of these changes on the individuality of the palatal rugae patterns and on the use of palatal rugae patterns in human identification was also explored. Fifty pairs of pre- and post-orthodontic treatment dental casts were used. The palatal rugae patterns were compared b...

We study general perturbations of two-dimensional conformal field theories by holomorphic fields. It is shown that the genus one partition function is controlled by a contact term (pre-Lie) algebra given in terms of the operator product expansion. These models have applications to vertex operator algebras, two-dimensional QCD, topological strings, holomorphic anomaly equations and modular prope...

We introduce the concepts of pre-implication algebra and implication algebra based on orthosemilattices which generalize the concepts of implication algebra, orthoimplication algebra defined by J.C. Abbott [2] and orthomodular implication algebra introduced by the author with his collaborators. For our algebras we get new axiom systems compatible with that of an implication algebra. This unifie...

The main goal of this paper is to introduce the notion 3-L-dendriform algebras which are dendriform version 3-pre-Lie algebras. In fact they algebraic structures behind O-operator They can be also regarded as ternary analogous L-dendriform Moreover, we study generalized derivations Finally, explore spaces quasi-derivations, centroids and quasi-centroids give some properties.

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of ultrasonic vibration on the force necessary to remove pre-fabricated and anatomic and cast posts. Two hundred and forty teeth were divided into two groups. In group I, a 0.8-mm metallic pre-fabricated post, Unimetric-Maillefer, was utilized; in group II, cast copper-aluminum alloy posts measuring 0.8, 1.0 and 1.2 mm in diameter were used. The...

The purpose of this note is to describe when a general complex algebraic $^*$-algebra pre-$C^*$-normed, and investigate their structure the $^*$-algebras are Baer $^*$-rings in addition algebraicity. As main result we prove following theorem for $^*$-algebras: every kind can be decomposed as direct sum $M\oplus B$, where $M$ finite dimensional $B$ commutative $^*$-algebra. summand $^*$-isomorph...

in this note the notion of interval-valued fuzzy b-algebras (briefly,i-v fuzzy b-algebras), the level and strong level b-subalgebra is introduced.then we state and prove some theorems which determine the relationshipbetween these notions and b-subalgebras. the images and inverse images ofi-v fuzzy b-subalgebras are defined, and how the homomorphic images andinverse images of i-v fuzzy b-subalge...

In this paper we introduce the notion of $varphi$-commutativity for a Banach algebra $A$, where $varphi$ is a continuous homomorphism on $A$ and study the concept of $varphi$-weak amenability for $varphi$-commutative Banach algebras. We give an example to show that the class of $varphi$-weakly amenable Banach algebras is larger than that of weakly amenable commutative Banach algebras. We charac...

Scatter behavior of fatigue life in die-cast AM60B alloy was investigated. For comparison, those in rolled AM60B alloy and die-cast A365-T5 aluminum alloy were also studied. Scatter behavior of pore size was also investigated to discuss dominant factors for fatigue life scatter in die-cast materials. Three-parameter Weibull function was suitable to explain the scatter behavior of both fatigue l...