the aim of the present study was to develop an in vitro system for functional investigation of ovarian follicular cells in sterlet, acipenser ruthenus. oocytes for the primary culture were obtained from the ovaries of a 6 years old sterlet 729 g in weight and 47 cm in total length. the oocytes were in advanced vitellogenesis stage (pi >10). a part of the ovary (containing about 300 follicles) w...

background and purpose: microsporidiosis is one of the emerging and opportunistic infections, which causing various clinical symptoms in humans. the prevalence of this infection varies, depending on the infected organ, diagnostic methods, and geographical conditions. in the present study, we aimed to investigate microsporidial keratitis in patients referring to farabi eye hospital tehran, iran ...

due to the number of new substances coming into use every year and the increasing amounts of chemicals, which are introduced into the environment, there is a high demand for a rapid, reliable and cost-effective method for detection of developmental toxicity. to meet this challenge various in vitro techniques have been established additional to in vivo animal testing. this review introduces the ...

objective: mycoplasma salivarium (m. salivarium) isone of the most common contaminants present in cell culture laboratories that cause undesirable effects on cell cultures. thus, the identification and rapid diagnosis in controlling and prevention of this contaminant are important. the aim of this study is the detection of mycoplasma salivarium contamination in cell culture using polymerase cha...

background and objectives: contamination of cell lines and biological products is one of the major problems of cell culture techniques. rapid detection of mycoplasma contamination in cell culture is an important part of quality control standards in related laboratories. the aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of pcr in detection of myroplasma as contaminants in cell cultures and othe...

background: this study was performed to induce conversion of rh strain tachyzoites of toxoplasma gondii to bradyzoites by ph changing of the cul­ture medium. methods: hela cell monolayers were infected at a 1:1 tachyzoite to cell ratio. four hours after infection, the culture medium was removed and re­placed with culture medium and 5% fcs, adjusted to ph 8 with naoh. the culture was maintained ...

primary immunodeficiencies constitute a group of highly complex congenital disorders most of which are characterized by a very poor prognosis. allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (hsct) has become an established curative treatment approach in many of these disorders, which may be permanently corrected. in this presentation basic and practical aspects of hsct are presented, with a...

cancer stem cells (cscs) are unique subpopulations that have the capacity to drive malignant progression with renewal abilities. recently the role of some of cscs in gastric adenocarcinoma has been studied. this study was performed in order to evaluate cd44 and cd133 expressions by immunohistochemistry in 95 primary gastric adenocarcinoma and their relation to clinical and pathological paramete...

esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is a rather common cancer in northern iran. incidence of adenocarcinoma of esophagus has an increasing trend in iran. co-existence of both cancers in one patient is very rare. we report a middle age woman from northern iran with a typical presentation of esophageal cancer, who was found to have a dual esophageal cancer. the disease was found in the advanced st...