as applications of spirit in the quranic verses and some hadiths indicate, by spirit is meant other than human spirit. benefitting from quranic verses and hadiths of the infallible-innocent personalities, the present essay speaks of characteristics of spirit and aims at discovering the nature and existential reality of spirit and, thereby, attaining the utmost knowledge of human spirit. accordi...

allameh fadlullah is known as the poet of the jurists and the jurist of the poets. in his diwan (collection of poems), he has addressed a variety of themes, including the prophet’s character. he believes that prophet muhammad was not a mere servant of allah. he was a transmitter of the massage and a connector of god and ummah (the islamic nation), rather than simply a connector of god and an in...

  One of the dimensions of human life is its socio-political aspect. In this regard an important issue is the view of Islam towards the formation of government at the age of occultation. Referring to certain traditions, some believe that any kind of uprising and revolution prior to the emergence of Hazrat Qaem (Aj.) will be unlawful and add, “Any flag which is raised prior to the emergenc...

All classical “prophet inequalities” for independent random variables hold also in the case where only a noise corrupted version of those variables is observable. That is, if the pairs (X1, Z1), . . . , (Xn, Zn) are independent with arbitrary, known joint distributions, and only the sequence Z1, . . . , Zn is observable, then all prophet inequalities which would hold if the X’s were directly ob...

Abstract Background and Objectives: Patients are oriented towards spirituality after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The aim of this study was to explore the patients’ spiritual experiences after CABG. Methods: This qualitative study was conducted using hermeneutic phenomenology. 11 participants (7 males and 4 females) were interviewed in Tehran Heart Center Hospital in 2013...

the 224 to 226 verses of the poets chapter discuss those poets who are described as being followed by astray people, rambling here and there, and talking without doing. these holy verses have caused some people to dubiously think that quran criticizes the poets and is against poetry. the present study aims to examinatie and answer this dubiousness, and wants to provide the true attitude of qura...

Praise be to God, and prayers peace upon our Prophet Muhammad, his family companions, those who are guided by guidance, after. The research deals with the most important jurisprudential issues related wind in books on prayer fasting. This is done dividing it into two: First introduction, where I explain reason for choosing this topic its division. Second five topics, which as follows: -First to...

The Constitutional and Legal Institute of Religious Freedom in the Penitentiary System is subordinated to regulated by rules established Federal Executive Body exercising law enforcement functions fi eld execution sentences (FSIN Russia). Finding themselves isolated from society, ethnic practising Muslims, sentenced imprisonment, feel forced restrictions on religious freedom. time place Muslims...

This paper presents the results of the project IMPERA (Integrated Mission Planning for Distributed Robot Systems). The goal of IMPERA was to realize an extraterrestrial exploration scenario using a heterogeneous multi-robot system. The main challenge was the development of a multi-robot planning and plan execution architecture. The robot team consists of three heterogeneous robots, which have t...