نتایج جستجو برای: protons

تعداد نتایج: 22490  

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2020

In this study, calibration process was carried out for deigned new CR-39 nuclear track detector for protons, neutrons and alpha particles separately under the same etching condition. In order to aim this purpose, americium-beryllium standard source (241Am-Be) and Plexiglas phantom for neutron irradiation, brass collimators and americium standard source (241Am) for alpha irradiation and the acce...

Journal: :Biochimica et biophysica acta 1978
R R Sharp R Sen

The magnetic field dependence of the NMR spin-lattice relaxation t ime of water protons in intact bovine chromaff in vesicles has been studied over the range 1.00--23.49 kG. The T~ relaxation time shows a dispersion at field values near 20 kG. The observed pro ton resonance arises mainly from solvent protons (~H20), but the relaxation rate, which is a weighted average over all sites with which ...

2010
V. Guidi W. Scandale A. Vomiero S. Baricordi P. Dalpiaz M. Fiorini A. Mazzolari G. Della Mea R. Milan G. Ambrosi B. Bertucci W. J. Burger P. Zuccon G. Cavoto C. Luci R. Santacesaria P. Valente E. Vallazza A. G. Afonin Y. A. Chesnokov V. A. Maisheev I. A. Yazynin A. D. Kovalenko A. M. Taratin A. S. Denisov Y. A. Gavrikov Y. M. Ivanov L. P. Lapina L. G. Malyarenko V. V. Skorobogatov V. M. Suvorov S. A. Vavilov D. Bolognini S. Hasan A. Mozzanica M. Prest

Deflection of protons under axial channeling in a silicon crystal bent along the <111> axis was observed on experiment with 400-GeV protons at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron. The deflection efficiency due to axial channeling of protons for the crystal with the bend angle 50 μrad was about 30 %. Axial channeling deflection occurred by means of doughnut scattering and hyper-channeling, this la...

The damages and logical failures in dierent parts of a satellite may occur during a solar event, when a bulk of solar energetic particles approaching the Earth. During solar events, these particles may cause extensive damages which are even permanent (hard errors). A way of damage reduction is designing a proper coating as the fuselage. As protons are the major component of solar particles and ...

A. Mohammadzadeh, H. Afarideh, M. Esmaeilnezhad, M. Ghanadi, M. Ghergherehchi,

Background: High and intermediate energy protons are not able to form a track in a solid state nuclear track detector (SSNTD) directly. However, such tracks can be formed through secondary particles created during primary radiation nuclear reactions in a SSNTD. Materials and Methods: The protons with primary energies of 9.6 and 30 MeV available at the cyclotron accelerator with corresponding lo...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 1981
R van Zwieten R Wever M N Hamers R S Weening D Roos

We have tried to elucidate the mechanism of phagosome acidification in human neutrophils. Assuming that phenomena occurring at the plasma membrane reflect reactions in the phagocytic vacuoles, we have stimulated human neutrophils with agents that induce a "respiratory burst," and we have measured the release of protons into the extracellular medium. Phorbol myristate acetate, N-formyl-methionyl...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1984
S W Homans R A Dwek D L Fernandes T W Rademacher

A general property of the high-resolution proton NMR spectra of oligosaccharides is the appearance of low-field well-resolved resonances corresponding to the anomeric (H1) and H2 protons. The remaining skeletal protons resonate in the region 3-4 ppm, giving rise to an envelope of poorly resolved resonances. Assignments can be made from the H1 and H2 protons to their J-coupled neighbors (H2 and ...

2007
M. N. Nishino M. Fujimoto T. Terasawa G. Ueno K. Maezawa

To investigate the cold plasma sheet formation under northward IMF, we study the temperature anisotropies of electrons and two-component protons observed by the Geotail spacecraft. The two-component protons, which are occasionally observed in the dusk plasma sheet near the low-latitude boundary, are the result of spatial mixing of the hot protons of the magnetosphere proper and the cold protons...

2003
Artiom Alhazov Matteo Cavaliere

We propose here a (biologically inspired) model of P system called proton pumping P system that is a special case of evolution– communication P system. In cell biology there are transport mechanisms, involving protons. We generalize this idea by considering a few different types of protons. A proton pumping P system is, essentially, an evolution–communication P system where a special subset of ...

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