Organic mulch is a complex organic material that is typically populated with its own consortium of microorganisms. The organisms in mulch breakdown complex organics to soluble carbon, which can then be used by these and other microorganisms as an electron donor for treating RDX and HMX via reductive pathways. A bench-scale treatability study with organic mulch was conducted for the treatment of...

PURPOSE The goal of this study was to introduce a new noncontrast enhanced 4D dynamic MR angiography (dMRA) technique termed multibolus TrueFISP-based spin tagging with alternating radiofrequency (TrueSTAR). METHODS Multibolus TrueFISP-based spin tagging with alternating radiofrequency was developed by taking advantage of the phenomenon that the steady-state signal of TrueFISP is minimally di...

Statistical bounds controlling the total fluctuations in mean and variance about a basic steady 6 state solution are developed for the truncated barotropic flows over topography. Statistical ensemble predic7 tion is an important topic in weather and climate research. Here the evolution of an ensemble of trajectories 8 is considered in the statistical instability analysis and is compared and con...

The main objective of this research is to design a Built-in self-test (BIST) technique based on pseudo-exhaustive testing. Two pattern test generator is used to provide high fault coverage. To provides fault coverage of detectable combinational faults with minimum number of test patterns than the conventional exhaustive test pattern generation, increases the speed of BIST and may posses minimum...

Experiments in which structural changes in crystals are induced by pulsed-laser exposure involve an increase in sample temperature due to the dissipation of the deposited excess energy. The heat increase is especially pronounced when a large number of pulses is needed, as in pseudo-steady-state experiments conducted at conventional sources, but not negligible in synchrotron studies in which ver...

The dynamics of accretion onto a schwarzschild black hole is studied using Paczynski-Wiita pseudo newtonian potential. Steady state solution of the flow equations is obtained using thin disc approximation, including the effect of bremsstrahlung cooling in the energy equation. The topology of transonic solutions are got and the conditions for shock formation (Rankine-Hugoniot conditions) are che...