While investment in social housing is mentioned the Government’s white paper on levelling up, it does not receive emphasis extended to infrastructure investment. Traditionally, case for affordable was based merit goods arguments. economic effects of have been explored, this has mainly through traditional impact studies whose perceived weakness led a degree policy scepticism around findings such...

In the past few years, regional institutions in the Asia Pacific region seem to have engaged in an exercise in redefining their missions and adjusting to new circumstances and challenges. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) have adopted the concept of a “security community”. The ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF) is shifting its focus from inter-state conflicts to transnational issues. T...

A survey was conducted by questionnaire to assess the current undergraduate curricula in the veterinary faculties of sub-Saharan Africa. The survey also examined how such curricula are adjusted for crucial developments in the veterinary field, such as privatisation, decentralisation and globalisation, with the increasing risk of transboundary diseases. The results demonstrate that most of these...

Estimates of the natural rate of unemployment are important in many macroeconomic models used by economists and policy advisors. This paper shows how such estimates might benefit from closer attention to regional developments. Regional business cycles do not move in lockstep and greater dispersion among regions can affect estimates of the natural rate of unemployment. There is microeconomic evi...

This paper reflects a challenging applied research task to stimulate, at global level, exchange of statistical measures and knowledge through innovative Geovisual Analytics techniques. Establish progress initiatives at international and regional (sub-national) levels for measuring and collaborating, through statistical indicators, economic, social and environmental developments and to engage bo...

The early optimism surrounding GIS has now faded. Few GIS implementations have lived up to expectation. The most successful have been those at the operational level where their main role has been to replace paper maps with digital ones. However, as the cost of GIS implementation falls and spatial data becomes more readily available there is a need to consider the future of GIS and spatial analy...

The paper Investigates stability and change of regional economic activities in the longrun. As the unit of analysis we selected the machine tool industry in West Germany for the years 1953 to 2002. We spot a strong variance in the activities between the different regions. These differences are relatively stable over time and the regional activities are rather path-dependent. Nevertheless, the p...

This paper analyzes the evolution of regional unemployment rates, wages, participation rates, migration and employment in seven candidate countries for accession to the European Union (EU) in the 1990s. We compare these countries to a core set of EU member states and find persistent regional disparities in both regions. However, persistence of unemployment rates is lower in the first-round cand...

as regional integration agreements (RIAs)—is one of the major international relations developments of recent years. Most industrial and developing countries in the world are members of a regional integration agreement, and many belong to more than one: more than one-third of world trade takes place within such agreements. 1 The structure of regional agreements varies hugely, but all have one th...