نتایج جستجو برای: reservoir sedimentation
تعداد نتایج: 58971 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Abstract Cretaceous is the key exploration target layer in eastern depression of North Yellow Sea basin, which has a good prospect for oil and gas exploration. Its huge resource potential attracted great attention from petroleum geologists. In this study, main rock types, reservoir space petrophysical characteristics controlling factors are studied through core observation, thin section identif...
Schistosomiasis japonica is a zoonosis with a number of mammalian species acting as reservoir hosts, including water buffaloes which can contribute up to 75% to human transmission in the People's Republic of China. Determining prevalence and intensity of Schistosoma japonicum in mammalian hosts is important for calculating transmission rates and determining environmental contamination. A new pr...
Severe watershed degradation continues to occur in the tropical regions of southern Africa. This has raised interest to harness and manipulate the potential of the watershed resources for human benefit as the populations grow. Songwe River is one such degrading watershed causing biennial flooding among other problems. In this study, climatic, land use, topographic and physiographic properties w...
Sediment delivery to reservoirs causes a reduction in storage capacity, leading emergency water conditions and difficulties managing resources dams, especially on dry land. This paper presents methodology for calculating the time period of sedimentation-induced operational failures supply dam, based reservoir’s daily balance equation. The method applies shot noise stochastic model generate stre...
Understanding the annual cycle of Microcystis is essential for managing the blooms of this toxic cyanobacterium. The current work investigated the sedimentation of microcystin-producing Microcystis spp. in three reservoirs from Central Spain during the summer and autumn of 2006 and 2007. We confirmed remarkable settling fluxes during and after blooms ranging 10(6)-10(9) cells m(-2) d(-1), which...
Hydraulic jumps at the tail end of spillways are usually induced by baffle blocks or other obstacles. Such jumps can also be induced by jets that oppose the main flow. Another application is to back up turbidity currents in reservoirs by means of opposing jets. This measure can be adopted when transfer tunnels feed water into the reservoir at a higher elevation near the dam. Stopping the turbid...
Index words: Reservoir sedimentation Pb-210 dating Sediment retention Cs-137 dating The singlemost important factor affecting the longevity of US dams is sedimentation, reducing and perhaps eliminating the reservoir capacity for future sediment storage and floodwave attenuation. A better understanding of the sedimentation rates and sediment dynamics is required for a better management of these ...
Control of sedimentation in reservoirs of dams is considered to be one of the most important issues in exploitation of dams and increasing their useful life. Reservoirs act as traps for sediments and prevent transport of sediments to the river. The deposited sediments will decrease the capacity of the reservoirs so that they cannot be in use any more. Various methods are discussed in this study...
This research applied the model that simulates the effects of inflow water quality, treatment flow rate and outflow water quality on drinking water treatment plant. The model is not a physical chemistry model. However it can evaluate the performance of sedimentation process as a statistical model. The model used transfer function ARIMA model for the prediction of turbidity on sedimentation rese...
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