A new approach for the synthesis of randomized DNA sequences containing the 20 codons corresponding to all natural amino acids is described. The strategy is based on the use of dinucleotide phosphoramidite building blocks within a resin-splitting procedure. Through this protocol, a minimal number of seven dimers is sufficient to encode all 20 natural amino acids. This synthesis procedure is ext...

AIM This study evaluated and compared the role of newer dental adhesives to bond composite resin to the resin modified glass ionomer (RMGIC) liner. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thirty-six specimens were prepared on acrylic blocks, with wells prepared in it by drilling holes, to retain the RMGIC. The specimens were randomly divided into three groups of 12 specimens each. In group I, a thin layer of a...

Perchlorate (ClO(4)(-)) is a persistent contaminant found in drinking groundwater sources in the United States. Ion exchange (IX) with selective and disposable resins based on cross-linked styrene divinylbenzene (STY-DVB) beads is currently the most commonly utilized process for removing low concentrations of ClO(4)(-) (10-100 ppb) from contaminated drinking water sources. However, due to the l...

STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM Porcelain may fracture or chip if exposed to any traumas and can be repaired by using a resin composite. PURPOSE This study was aimed to evaluate the influences of Er:YAG laser on shear bond strength (SBS) of resin composite to feldspathic porcelain. MATERIALS AND METHOD Seventy-two porcelain blocks were divided into six groups (n=12): G1: no treatment (control grou...

OBJECTIVES To evaluate the effect of increasing the dentin conditioning time with self-etching primers of different aggressiveness (pH) on the microtensile bond strength (muTBS) of three resin cements. MATERIALS AND METHODS Pre-cured composite blocks were cemented with M-Bond, Bistite II DC, or Panavia F to flat occlusal dentin surfaces of human third molars, which were conditioned with M-Bon...

STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM Immediate application of bonding agent to home- bleached enamel leads to significant reduction in the shear bond strength of composite resin due to the residual oxygen. Different antioxidant agents may overcome this problem. PURPOSE This study aimed to assess the effect of different antioxidants on the shear bond strength of composite resin to home-bleached. MATERIA...

The relationship between wear resistance and filler size or filler loading was clarified for the universal resin composite; however, their relationship in flowable resin composites has not been clarified. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of filler size and filler loading on wear of experimental flowable resin composites by using a cyclic loading device. Nine experimental ...

Background: There are a limited number of studies about the effects microbial aging on mechanical properties restorative materials. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate effect simulated with Streptococcus mutans flexural strength different resin-based Materials and Methods: This experimental was performed blocks types materials including composite resin, giomer, resin-modified glass ionomer ...

OBJECTIVES The present study was conducted to evaluate the optimal method of enhancing the bond strength of a composite resin to the facial surface of the primary anterior stainless steel crowns using various surface treatments namely Nd: YAG laser surface treatment, sandblasting , alloy primer application and no surface treatment. STUDY DESIGN The study sample consisted of 60 primary anterio...