The surface structures and gland cells of the posterior rosette organ of Gyrocotyle urna Grube et Wagener, 1852, a member of the group presumed to be the most basal of the tapeworms (Cestoda: Gyrocotylidea), was studied by scanning electron and transmission electron microscopy. Surface structures on the outer (oriented away from the intestinal wall) and inner (in contact with the intestinal wal...

The chronic production of IgM and IgG antiglobulins is a major feature of rheumatoid arthritis. This implies an abnormal interaction between rheumatoid leucocytes and IgG. A novel rosette assay employing rabbit Facb-coated calf red blood cells has been developed to study receptors for IgG on peripheral blood lymphocytes. Cells were obtained from groups of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA)...

The essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from the different parts (inflorescence, stalk leaves, rosette leaves and root) as well as from in vitro shoot culture of Eryngium planum L. were analyzed by GC-FID-MS in respect to their chemical composition. The different parts of E. planum and in vitro shoots showed different yields. The part with higher amount was the inflorescences, followed...

Xyloglucan endotransglucosylases/hydrolases (XTHs) are a class of enzymes capable of catalyzing the molecular grafting between xyloglucans and/or the endotype hydrolysis of a xyloglucan molecule. They are encoded by 33 genes in Arabidopsis. Whereas recent studies have revealed temporally and spatially specific expression profiles for individual members of this family in plants, their biological...

Combined with current advances in microprocessor-controlled flow cytometers, monoclonal antibodies provide a rapid means of phenotyping individual cell surface markers for a large number of clinical samples accurately and reproducibly, which may provide useful information in diagnosing disease and monitoring patients. We have developed a one-step flow-cytometric immunofluorescence procedure for...

Although a rare condition, rosette formation in malignant melanoma has been previously documented. The present study describes the second documented case of malignant melanoma with perivascular pseudorosettes. A 38-year-old male presented with a black nodule on his back. Histopathological study revealed diffuse proliferation of neoplastic cells in the dermis and subcutis. A section of the tumor...

The sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-solubilized freeze fracture replica labeling (SDS-FRL) technique has been successfully applied to a vascular plant, Vigna angularis [Kimura et a!. 1999, Plant Cell II: 2075 2085] and a bacterium, Acetobaeter xylinum [Kimura et al. 2001, J. Bacteriol. 183: 5668 -5674] for understanding cellulose biosynthesis. However, we do not know yet how many gold particles ca...